MedPath

Enhancing Antiepileptic Drug Adherence

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Epilepsy
Interventions
Behavioral: Motivational Interviewing (MI)
Behavioral: Routine counseling
Registration Number
NCT02165306
Lead Sponsor
Qazvin University Of Medical Sciences
Brief Summary

More than half of patients with epilepsy achieve full control of their seizures with antiepileptic drugs (AEDs).The study is aimed to investigate effectiveness of an educational intervention in improving medication adherence in patients with epilepsy.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
280
Inclusion Criteria
  • diagnosis of epilepsy according to the International League Against Epilepsy criteria
  • age equal or higher than 18 years
  • independence in daily living activities
  • absence of major cognitive impairment or active psychiatric disorders
Exclusion Criteria
  • presence of a rapidly progressing neurological or medical disorder
  • patients not receiving anti-epileptic drugs
  • a history of significant substance abuse within the past year
  • a diagnosis of mental retardation

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
InterventionMotivational Interviewing (MI)Patients enrolled in the intervention arm will receive two educational sessions on the importance of medication and barriers to adherence
Active ComparatorRoutine counselingUsual Care The usual care group received routine counseling performed by the neurologist/neurosurgeon and nurses.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
changes in Patient-reported medication Adherence to antiepileptic drugschanges from baseline , 3 Months and 6 months after the intervention

The Medication Adherence Report Scale (MARS-5) will be used for assessing medication adherence to antiepileptic drugs

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Changes in action planningChanges from baseline, 3 Months and 6 months after the intervention

The number of planning strategies is used by the patients before, at baseline, three months and six months after the intervention

Changes in psychological predictors of medication adherence (intention, perceived behavioral control and Self-monitoring)Changes from baseline, 3 Months and 6 months after the intervention
Changes in coping planningChanges from baseline, 3 Months and 6 months after the intervention
changes in serum levels of antiepileptic drugschanges from baseline , 6 Months, 12 months and 18 months after the interventio

Serum anti-epileptic drug (AED) level monitoring will be collected to assess AED adherence or toxicity

Changes in quality of lifeChanges from baseline, 3 Months and 6 months after the intervention
Changes in habit strengthChanges from baseline, 3 Months and 6 months after the intervention
Changes in Seizure SeverityChanges from baseline, 3 Months and 6 months after the intervention

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Shahid Rajaei Hospital

🇮🇷

Qazvin, Iran, Islamic Republic of

© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath