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Primary Vaccination With Either Synflorix™ or Prevenar 13™ or Both Vaccines and Booster Vaccination With Synflorix™

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Infections, Streptococcal
Streptococcus Pneumoniae Vaccines
Interventions
Biological: Synflorix (3-Dose)
Biological: Synflorix (2-Dose)
Biological: Synflorix (Single Dose)
Biological: Prevenar 13 (Single Dose)
Biological: Prevenar 13 (2-Dose)
Registration Number
NCT01641133
Lead Sponsor
GlaxoSmithKline
Brief Summary

The primary aim of this study is to assess the reactogenicity of Synflorix vaccine and Prevenar 13 vaccine after primary vaccination at 2 and 4 months of age with either Synflorix or Prevenar 13 vaccine or Prevenar 13 and Synflorix, respectively. In addition, this study aims at assessing the safety, reactogenicity, immunogenicity and antibody persistence (approximately 8-11 months following primary vaccination) of the Synflorix vaccine and Prevenar 13 vaccine after primary vaccination at 2 and 4 months of age with either Synflorix or Prevenar 13 vaccine or Prevenar 13 and Synflorix, respectively. This study also aims at assessing the safety, reactogenicity and immunogenicity of the Synflorix vaccine when given as a booster dose at 12-15 months of age following primary vaccination at 2 and 4 months of age with either Synflorix vaccine or Prevenar 13 vaccine or Prevenar 13 and Synflorix respectively.

Detailed Description

This study is partially blinded as the primary phase will be conducted in an observer-blind method and booster phase will be open method.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
457
Inclusion Criteria
  • Subjects who the investigator believes that parent(s)/Legally Acceptable Representative(s) [LAR(s)] can and will comply with the requirements of the protocol.
  • A male or female between, and including, 6-12 weeks of age at the time of the first vaccination.
  • Healthy subjects as established by medical history and clinical examination before entering into the study.
  • Born after a gestation period of at least 36 weeks.
  • Written informed consent obtained from the parent(s)/LAR(s) of the subject.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Child in care.
  • Use of any investigational or non-registered product other than the study vaccines within 30 days preceding the first dose of study vaccines, or planned use during the entire study period.
  • Chronic administration of immunosuppressants or other immune-modifying drugs since birth or planned use during the study.
  • Concurrently participating in another clinical study, at any time during the study period, in which the subject has been or will be exposed to an investigational or a non-investigational product.
  • Any confirmed or suspected immunosuppressive or immunodeficient condition, based on medical history and physical examination.
  • History of any reaction or hypersensitivity likely to be exacerbated by any component of the study vaccine.
  • Major congenital defects or serious chronic illness.
  • History of any seizures or progressive neurological disease.
  • Administration of immunoglobulins and/or blood products since birth or planned use during the study.
  • Acute disease and/or fever at the time of enrolment.
  • Previous vaccination or planned vaccination during the study with any pneumococcal vaccine.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Synflorix GroupSynflorix (3-Dose)Subjects who were primed with two doses of Synflorix vaccine, administered intramuscularly into the right or left thigh, at 2 and 4 months of age, received a booster dose of Synflorix vaccine, administered intramuscularly into the right or left anterolateral thigh or in the deltoid, at 12-15 months of age.
Prevnar 1 GroupSynflorix (2-Dose)Subjects who were primed with Prevnar 13 and Synflorix vaccines, administered intramuscularly into the right or left thigh, at 2 and 4 months of age respectively, received a booster dose of Synflorix vaccine, administered intramuscularly into the right or left thigh or in the deltoid, at 12-15 months of age.
Prevnar 1 GroupPrevenar 13 (Single Dose)Subjects who were primed with Prevnar 13 and Synflorix vaccines, administered intramuscularly into the right or left thigh, at 2 and 4 months of age respectively, received a booster dose of Synflorix vaccine, administered intramuscularly into the right or left thigh or in the deltoid, at 12-15 months of age.
Prevnar 2 GroupSynflorix (Single Dose)Subjects who were primed with two doses of Prevnar 13 vaccine, administered intramuscularly into the right or left thigh, at 2 and 4 months of age, received a booster dose of Synflorix vaccine, administered intramuscularly into the right or left anterolateral thigh or in the deltoid, at 12-15 months of age.
Prevnar 2 GroupPrevenar 13 (2-Dose)Subjects who were primed with two doses of Prevnar 13 vaccine, administered intramuscularly into the right or left thigh, at 2 and 4 months of age, received a booster dose of Synflorix vaccine, administered intramuscularly into the right or left anterolateral thigh or in the deltoid, at 12-15 months of age.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of Subjects With Grade 3 Adverse Events (AEs) (Solicited and Unsolicited) - Primary PeriodWithin 31-day (Day 0-Day 30) after any dose of primary vaccination

The number of subjects with Grade 3 AEs (solicited and unsolicited), during the 31-day post-vaccination period following each primary dose is reported.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of Subjects Reporting Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General Symptoms - Primary PeriodDuring the 4-day (Days 0-3) post-vaccination period following each primary dose

Solicited general symptoms assessed include drowsiness, fever (defined as axillary temperature ≥ 37.5°C), irritability, and loss of appetite. Grade 3 drowsiness was defined as drowsiness which prevented normal everyday activities. Grade 3 fever was defined as fever (axillary temperature) above (\>) 39.5 degree Celsius (°C). Grade 3 irritability was defined as crying that could not be comforted/preventing normal activity. Grade 3 loss of appetite was defined as the subject not eating at all. "Any" is defined as incidence of the specified symptom regardless of intensity or relationship to study vaccination.

Number of Subjects Reporting Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General Symptoms - Booster PeriodDuring the 4-day (Days 0-3) post-booster vaccination period

Solicited general symptoms assessed include drowsiness, fever (defined as axillary temperature ≥ 37.5°C), irritability, and loss of appetite. Grade 3 drowsiness was defined as drowsiness which prevented normal everyday activities. Grade 3 fever was defined as fever (axillary temperature) above (\>) 39.5 degree Celsius (°C). Grade 3 irritability was defined as crying that could not be comforted/preventing normal activity. Grade 3 loss of appetite was defined as the subject not eating at all. "Any" is defined as incidence of the specified symptom regardless of intensity or relationship to study vaccination.

Number of Subjects Reporting Any and Grade 3 Symptoms (Solicited and Unsolicited) - Booster PeriodDuring the 31-day (Days 0-30) post-booster vaccination period

The number of subjects with any and grade 3 symptoms (solicited and unsolicited), during the 31-day post-booster vaccination period is reported.

Number of Subjects With Unsolicited AEs - Booster PeriodDuring the 31-day (Days 0-30) post-booster vaccination period

An unsolicited AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation subject, temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product. "Any" is defined an incidence of an unsolicited AE regardless of intensity or relationship to study vaccination.

Number of Subjects With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)From first vaccination (Month 0) up to study end (11-14 months)

SAEs assessed include medical occurrences that result in death, are life-threatening, require hospitalization or prolongation of hospitalization or result in disability/incapacity.

Antibody Concentrations Against Pneumococcal SerotypesAt study Month 3 (one month after the primary vaccination), at study Month 10 (prior to booster vaccination) and at study Month 11 (one month after the booster vaccination)

Antibodies assessed for this outcome measure were those against the vaccine/cross-reactive pneumococcal serotypes 1, 3, 4, 5, 6A, 6B, 7F, 9V, 14, 18C, 19A, 19F and 23F (ANTI-1, -3, -4, -5, -6A, -6B, -7F, -9V, -14, -18C, -19A, -19F and -23F). Antibody concentrations were measured by 22F-inhibition enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), expressed as geometric mean concentrations (GMCs), in micrograms per milliliter (µg/mL). The cut-off of the assay was an antibody concentration higher than or equal to (≥) 0.05 µg/mL.

Titers for Opsonophagocytic Activity Against Pneumococcal SerotypesAt study Month 3 (one month after the primary vaccination), at study Month 10 (prior to booster vaccination) and at study Month 11 (one month after the booster vaccination)

The immunogenicity assessment was based on multiplex opsonophagocytic activity assay (MOPA). Titers for opsonophagocytic activity assessed for this outcome measure were those for opsonophagocytic activity against pneumococcal serotypes 1, 3, 4, 5, 6A, 6B, 7F, 9V, 14, 18C, 19A, 19F and 23F (OPA-1, -3, -4, -5, -6A, -6B, -7F, -9V, -14, -18C, -19A, -19F and -23F). The cut-off of the assay was a serotype specific titer for opsonophagocytic activity higher than or equal to (≥) the Lower Limit of Quantification (LLOQ) i.e.: 14 for OPA-1, 11 for OPA-3; 40 for OPA-4; 15 for OPA-5; 45 for OPA-6A; 29 for OPA-6B; 28 for OPA-7F; 39 for OPA-9V; 16 for OPA-14; 40 for OPA-18C; 13 for OPA-19A; 33 for OPA-19F and 40 for OPA-23F.

Number of Subjects Reporting Any and Grade 3 Solicited Local Symptoms - Primary PeriodDuring the 4-day (Days 0-3) post-vaccination period following each primary dose

Solicited local symptoms assessed include pain, redness and swelling. Grade 3 pain was defined as crying when limb was moved/spontaneously painful. Grade 3 swelling/redness was defined as swelling/redness larger than (\>) 30 millimeters (mm). "Any" is defined as incidence of the specified symptom regardless of intensity.

Number of Subjects Reporting Any and Grade 3 Solicited Local Symptoms - Booster PeriodDuring the 4-day (Days 0-3) post-booster vaccination period

Solicited local symptoms assessed include pain, redness and swelling. Grade 3 pain was defined as crying when limb was moved/spontaneously painful. Grade 3 swelling/redness was defined as swelling/redness larger than (\>) 30 millimeters (mm). "Any" is defined as incidence of the specified symptom regardless of intensity.

Number of Subjects With Unsolicited AEs - Primary PeriodDuring the 31-day (Days 0-30) post-primary vaccination period

An unsolicited AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation subject, temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product. "Any" is defined an incidence of an unsolicited AE regardless of intensity or relationship to study vaccination.

Concentrations of Antibodies Against Protein D (Anti-PD)At study Month 3 (one month after primary vaccination) and at study Month 11 (one month after booster vaccination)

Anti-PD antibody concentrations were measured by Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA), expressed as geometric mean concentrations (GMCs), in ELISA Units per milliliter (EL.U/mL). The cut-off of the assay was an anti-PD antibody concentration higher than or equal to (≥) 153 EL.U/mL.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

GSK Investigational Site

🇲🇽

Mexico, Mexico

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