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A multicenter Randomized Controlled trial of surgical treatment for congenital nasolacrimal duct obstruction.

Not Applicable
Conditions
congenital nasolacrimal duct obstruction
Registration Number
JPRN-UMIN000050757
Lead Sponsor
Japanese Society of Lacrimal Passage and Tear Dynamics
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Pending
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
408
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

1. patients with congenital malformation syndrome, developmental delay, facial deformity, or facial abnormality 2. patients with perinatal abnormalities such as prematurity and low birth weight 3. patients with other diseases such as keratitis, which cause epiphora and mucoid discharge and are difficult to distinguish 4. patients with a history of surgery related to the lacrimal apparatus 5. patients with a history of previous trauma to the eyelid or face that may cause damage to the lacrimal duct 6. patients with a history of infection such as epidemic keratoconjunctivitis or eyelid herpes, which may cause abnormalities of the lacrimal duct 7. patients with lacrimal punctum obstruction or lacrimal fistula 8. patients with congenital dacryocele or acute dacryocystitis 9. other patients whom the physician in charge determines to be difficult to participate in the study

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Comparison of cure rates At 21-35 days postoperatively, the percentage of cases that are "cured" according to the "Criteria for Cure" is compared between the two groups. The cure rate is defined as (the number of cured cases)/(the number of cases in the Full Analysis Set). Comparison of improvement rates If there is a significant difference in the cure rate, the ratio of "improved, which is the sum of "cured" and "mildly improved, is compared between the two groups as a fixed-order test. The rate of improvement is defined as (the number of cases in which the criteria were "cured" and "improved")/(the number of cases in the Full Analysis Set).
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Comparison of patient satisfaction: A satisfaction questionnaire is administered at the one-month postoperative visit. Satisfaction is rated on a 3-point scale of "satisfactory, normal, and unsatisfactory". Prevalence of dacryolith: The percentage (%) of dacryolith (stones in the lacrimal duct) confirmed in the lacrimal duct endoscopy group will be investigated. Safety endpoints: adverse events.
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