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The Effects of Glucocorticoids on Mortality and Renal Function in Patients With Acute Decompensated Heart Failure

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Heart Failure
Interventions
Drug: standard care
Registration Number
NCT00953303
Lead Sponsor
Hebei Medical University
Brief Summary

Evidence showed that glucocorticoids could induce potent diuretic actions and improve renal functions in patients with decompensated congestive heart failure. Thus we design this study to determine the efficacy of glucocorticoids on cardiovascular mortality in the 30 days following randomization.

Detailed Description

Newly emerging clinical evidence showed glucocorticoids, when added to best conventional therapy, could produce potent diuretic effects, and improve renal functions in patients with decompensated congestive heart failure. It holds ture even in the patients who failed to respond to high dose of furosemide (\>200mg/day). The present study is to confirm the clinical efficacy of glucocorticoids on cardiovascular mortality in patients with decompensated congestive heart failure who are on best conventional therapy.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
102
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients with dyspnea at rest due to acutely decompensated CHF requiring hospitalization and intravenous therapy. The cardiac etiology for acutely decompensated CHF was established by echocardiogram and/or a chest x-ray film and 2 of the following:

    1. >2-pillow orthopnea before study entry
    2. Jugular venous distention and/or abdominal discomfort due to mesenteric congestion.

Patients may have had acute decompensation of chronic heart failure, gradual worsening of chronic heart failure, or new onset of acutely decompensated CHF. Patients who were receiving intravenous therapy i.e. Inotropic and/or vasodilator but who otherwise met entry criteria were also permitted into the study. Patients with signs of cardiac shock were also permitted into the study.

Exclusion Criteria
  • Patient refusal
  • Any signs of infection
  • any condition that would contraindicate a glucocorticoids use
  • Poor controlled hypertension
  • Poor controlled diabetes mellitus
  • Active myocarditis
  • Malignancy or other terminal illness

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
glucocorticoidglucocorticoid-
Standard carestandard care-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Cardiovascular mortality in the 30 days following randomization.30 days following randomization
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Renal functionon day 7
physician assessed global clinical statuson day 3 and day 7
patient assessed dyspneaon day 3 and day 7.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University

🇨🇳

Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China

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