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Home Assessment of Blood Pressure in PregnancY

Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Hypertensive Disorder of Pregnancy
Registration Number
NCT06491199
Lead Sponsor
University of British Columbia
Brief Summary

The goal of this observational study is to evaluate the feasibility and safety of a comprehensive home blood pressure telemonitoring (HBPT) program for pregnant people with hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP).

Participants will receive training on the use of a home BP telemonitor with tele-transmission function for the remainder of their pregnancy and 6 weeks postpartum. Participating obstetric internal medicine (OBIM) clinicians will monitor the transmitted values and adjust anti-hypertensive medications based on the home BP readings.

Our primary goal is to describe the feasibility and safety of a comprehensive HBPT pilot program in British Columbia, Canada (BC).

Secondary research questions will address:

1. What is the end-user acceptability of a comprehensive HBPT pilot program in BC?

2. What are the effects of a comprehensive HBPT pilot program on factors such as:

1. Maternal and neonatal outcomes 2. Home blood pressure (BP) metrics 3. Process measures 4. Anti-hypertensive medications 5. Fidelity to interventions 6. Health Care utilization

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria
  • Adult patients aged ≥ 19 years
  • Pregnancy
  • Gestational age 20+0 to 36+0 weeks gestational age
  • Diagnosed with gestational hypertension (defined as SBP ≥140 mm Hg and/or DBP ≥ 90 mm Hg) after 20 weeks gestation OR Chronic hypertension (defined as SBP ≥140 mm Hg and/or DBP ≥ 90 mm Hg), present at booking or before 20 weeks gestation, or receiving treatment (including lifestyle measures) prior to pregnancy and/or at time of referral OR Transient elevated office BP reading (defined as one time reading of SBP ≥140 mm Hg and/or DBP ≥ 90 mm Hg with risk factors for HDP as per Canadian guidelines).
  • Participant is willing and able to give informed consent for participation in the study
  • Able and willing to comply with study requirements
  • Has smart phone
Read More
Exclusion Criteria
  • Anticipated inpatient admission
  • Remaining pregnancy less than 2 weeks duration
  • Imminent delivery (within the next 48 hours)
  • Non-English speaking or no family members who can help translate
Read More

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Feasibility: recruitment rate of HBPT programFrom time of enrolment to 6 weeks post partum

Average number of participants who are screened and eligible who consent to participate in this study per month of recruitment.

Feasibility: retention rate of HBPT programFrom time of enrolment to 6 weeks post-partum

Rate of patients who are consented and enrolled in study and participate for the duration of the study period compared to those who are lost to follow-up or attrite during the study period.

Safety: Incidence density of study participants with severe hypertensionFrom time of enrolment to 6 weeks post-partum.

Proportion of new cases of severe hypertension (defined as office/obstetrical visits/home systolic blood pressure (SBP) ≥ 160 mm Hg and/or diastolic blood pressure (DBP) ≥ 110 mm Hg) divided by the total person-time from enrolment to 6 weeks post-partum.

Safety: Proportion of participants with severe hypertension.From time of enrolment to 6 weeks post-partum

Number of patients who experience severe hypertension (defined as office/obstetrical visits/home systolic blood pressure (SBP) ≥ 160 mm Hg and/or diastolic blood pressure (DBP) ≥ 110 mm Hg) as a proportion of total study population.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
End-user acceptability of comprehensive HBPT program based on EuroQol 5 Dimension 5 LevelFrom time of enrolment to end of study period (6 weeks postpartum).

The EuroQol-5D-5L survey is a standardized instrument used to measure health-related quality of life across five dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression, each with five levels of severity, 1 being the least severe and 5 being the most severe. Acceptability based on change in score from enrolment to end of study period.

End-user acceptability of comprehensive HBPT program based on Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory 6 (STAI-6) questionnaire.From time of enrolment to end of study period (6 weeks postpartum).

Health-related quality of life will be assessed by EuroQol 5 Dimension 5 Level (EQ-5D-5L) questionnaire; Anxiety will be assessed based on Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory 6 The State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) survey is a psychological assessment tool used to measure both temporary (state) and long-standing (trait) levels of anxiety in individuals. he State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) consists of two subscales: the State Anxiety (S-Anxiety) scale and the Trait Anxiety (T-Anxiety) scale, each with 20 items.

Minimum value: 20 (for each subscale) Maximum value: 80 (for each subscale) Interpretation of scores: Higher scores indicate higher levels of anxiety, meaning a worse outcome in terms of anxiety levels. Acceptability based on change in score from enrolment to end of study period.

End-user acceptability of comprehensive HBPT program based on Patient Satisfaction Questionnaire Short Form (PSQ-18).From time of enrolment to end of study period (6 weeks postpartum).

xconcise survey designed to measure patient satisfaction across multiple dimensions of healthcare, including technical quality, interpersonal manner, communication, and financial aspects.

Patient Satisfaction Questionnaire Short Form survey designed to measure patient satisfaction across multiple dimensions of healthcare, including technical quality, interpersonal manner, communication, and financial aspects. Acceptability based on change in score from enrolment to end of study period.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of British Columbia

🇨🇦

Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada

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