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Ion Channel Genetic Biomarkers: Diagnostic Capabilities in the Assessment of Bipolar Disorder

Completed
Conditions
Bipolar Disorder
Interventions
Other: genotyping all subjects
Registration Number
NCT03572426
Lead Sponsor
University of Colorado, Denver
Brief Summary

Genotype 164 adults to evaluate six selected single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) (rs1006737, rs10994336, rs10994133, rs2238071, rs1051375, rs1024582) for use as a genetic biomarker to differentiate between bipolar depression and unipolar depression.

Detailed Description

Adults ages 18-80 will be recruited if they are diagnosed with bipolar disorder, major depression, or have no mood symptoms. The adults will undergo a diagnostic interview, the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI) for the diagnosis. The subjects will also complete the Adverse Childhood Events Scale to evaluate for a genetic x environmental interaction in detecting bipolar disorder at initial assessment. Genotyping will be done by SNaPshot genotyping method and genetic sample will be collected via buccal swab.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
164
Inclusion Criteria
  • presenting to one of 4 Denver Metro Area clinics
  • Subjects must fall into one of 3 diagnostic categories, bipolar, MDD, or no mood symptoms.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Inability to provide informed consent
  • history of TBI
  • history of untreated seizure disorder
  • substance abuse in the last 8 hours
  • moderate-severe substance abuse disorder diagnosed in the last 6 months

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Healthy Controlsgenotyping all subjectsDoes not meet Criteria for any mood disorder diagnosis (MDD, BD, dysthymia)
Bipolargenotyping all subjectsDiagnosed as having at least 1 lifetime manic episode by the MINI
Depressiongenotyping all subjectsDiagnosed as having at least 1 Major Depressive Episode by the MINI
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Logistic Regression1 year

Logistic regression will be used to examine a genetic risk score using a risk allele count as the independent variable, with a diagnosis of BD versus MDD versus those with no mood diagnosis as the dependent variable.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Genetic Risk Score1 year

Genetic risk score of selected SNPsrs1006737, rs10994336, rs10994133, rs2238071, rs1051375, rs1024582

Family History1 year

Positive family history of bipolar disorder in a first degree relative

Adverse Childhood Experiences Scale1 year

0-10 item scale assessing for adversity experienced during childhood

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Helen and Arthur E Johnson Depression Center

🇺🇸

Aurora, Colorado, United States

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