Ion Channel Genetic Biomarkers: Diagnostic Capabilities in the Assessment of Bipolar Disorder
- Conditions
- Bipolar Disorder
- Interventions
- Other: genotyping all subjects
- Registration Number
- NCT03572426
- Lead Sponsor
- University of Colorado, Denver
- Brief Summary
Genotype 164 adults to evaluate six selected single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) (rs1006737, rs10994336, rs10994133, rs2238071, rs1051375, rs1024582) for use as a genetic biomarker to differentiate between bipolar depression and unipolar depression.
- Detailed Description
Adults ages 18-80 will be recruited if they are diagnosed with bipolar disorder, major depression, or have no mood symptoms. The adults will undergo a diagnostic interview, the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI) for the diagnosis. The subjects will also complete the Adverse Childhood Events Scale to evaluate for a genetic x environmental interaction in detecting bipolar disorder at initial assessment. Genotyping will be done by SNaPshot genotyping method and genetic sample will be collected via buccal swab.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 164
- presenting to one of 4 Denver Metro Area clinics
- Subjects must fall into one of 3 diagnostic categories, bipolar, MDD, or no mood symptoms.
- Inability to provide informed consent
- history of TBI
- history of untreated seizure disorder
- substance abuse in the last 8 hours
- moderate-severe substance abuse disorder diagnosed in the last 6 months
Study & Design
- Study Type
- OBSERVATIONAL
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Healthy Controls genotyping all subjects Does not meet Criteria for any mood disorder diagnosis (MDD, BD, dysthymia) Bipolar genotyping all subjects Diagnosed as having at least 1 lifetime manic episode by the MINI Depression genotyping all subjects Diagnosed as having at least 1 Major Depressive Episode by the MINI
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Logistic Regression 1 year Logistic regression will be used to examine a genetic risk score using a risk allele count as the independent variable, with a diagnosis of BD versus MDD versus those with no mood diagnosis as the dependent variable.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Genetic Risk Score 1 year Genetic risk score of selected SNPsrs1006737, rs10994336, rs10994133, rs2238071, rs1051375, rs1024582
Family History 1 year Positive family history of bipolar disorder in a first degree relative
Adverse Childhood Experiences Scale 1 year 0-10 item scale assessing for adversity experienced during childhood
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Helen and Arthur E Johnson Depression Center
🇺🇸Aurora, Colorado, United States