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Subcuteous Methotrexate in Rheumatoid Arthritis

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Methotrexate Adverse Reaction
Advantage of Using Subcutaneous Route for Methotrexate
Interventions
Drug: Tab. Methotrexate 25mg/week
Drug: Inj. Methotrexate 25mg/week
Registration Number
NCT07094880
Lead Sponsor
Bangladesh Medical University
Brief Summary

Methotrexate use is important for the treatment of Rheumatoid arthritis. Some patients can not tolerate oral methotrexate. So subcutaneous may help to overcome it.

Detailed Description

Objective: To see the efficacy and safety of subcutaneous (SC) methotrexate (MTX) in patients suffering from active rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Methods: This was an open labeled randomized clinical trial. Total 90 patients were enrolled from out-patient and in-patients department of medicine (Rheumatology wing) Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University. This study was done in two phases. In phase 1, after enrollment 10 mg MTX was given to all patients. After 4 weeks, the dose of MTX was increased by 5 mg. All patients were followed up at 8 weeks from enrollment for outcome measures and tolerability. In phase 2, patients who are intolerant to oral MTX will received 20 mg MTX subcutaneously (n=40). After 8 weeks the dose of MTX was increased by 5 mg. So, 25 mg MTX was given and after another 8 weeks final follow up was given both for clinical and laboratory outcome measures.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
45
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patient must fulfill the ACR 1987 revised criteria
  • The disease should be active
  • Age 18-70 years
Exclusion Criteria
  • Presence of other rheumatologic disorder
  • Pregnancy, lactating mother and women with child bearing potential failing to confirm adequate contraception

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Group ATab. Methotrexate 25mg/weekOral Methotrexate 25 mg will be given weekly
Group BInj. Methotrexate 25mg/weekSubcutaneous methotrexate will be given 25mg/week
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
American College of Rheumatology 20"From enrollment to the end of treatment at 16 weeks"

20% reduction in disease activity

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

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