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To study pain relief using above groin nerve block technique with ropivacaine (local anaesthetic) alone or with addition of dexmedetomidine (adjunct- alpha 2 agonist)in patients undergoing surgeries for thigh bone fracture

Not Applicable
Conditions
Health Condition 1: O- Medical and Surgical
Registration Number
CTRI/2023/05/052190
Lead Sponsor
Reshma B M
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ot Yet Recruiting
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
0
Inclusion Criteria

1. Patients posted for elective femur fracture surgeries.

2. Patients belonging to American society of anaesthesiologists physical statu (ASA-PS ) 1,2 and 3.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Revision surgeries.

2. Patients with chronic pain or on slow release preparations of opioids.

3. Drug or alcohol abuse

4. Patients with dementia or cognitive problems.

5. Patients with BMI >35kg/m2

6. Coagulopathy or patients on anti-coagulants.

7. Patients with history of inguinal hernia or infection at the inguinal region.

8. Patients with multiple fractures.

9. Block failure.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1. To measure the duration of postoperative analgesia.Timepoint: 1. Every 2 hours post surgery for 24 hours.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1. To assess for pain relief during positioning of patients for spinal anaesthesia using VAS scores. <br/ ><br>2. To assess sedation using Ramsay sedation scores. <br/ ><br>3. To assess total requirement of rescue analgesia in 24 hours after surgery. <br/ ><br>4. To assess side effects if any.Timepoint: 1. Every 5 minutes following block administration for 30 minutes. <br/ ><br>2. Every 5 minutes after block administration for 30 minutes <br/ ><br>3. Every 2 hours for 24 hours postoperatively. <br/ ><br>4. Every 5 minutes after administration of block for 30mminutes, postopertively every 2 hours for 24 hours.
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