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The Impact of High Intensity Exercise Upon EPC Number and Function in Young Women

Not Applicable
Conditions
Exercise Anaphylaxis
Registration Number
NCT01314573
Lead Sponsor
University of Leeds
Brief Summary

The purpose of the study is to examine the effects of different exercise intensity training programs upon blood vessel function and circulating blood cells involved in blood vessel repair in young women. The long term effects of exercise may be beneficial to cardiovascular health and it is important to understand the training methods that are the most beneficial. In particular we aim to determine if brief maximal exercise improves the function and stiffness of blood vessels and enhance blood vessel repair. Two methods of exercising are being compared, exercise bouts involving intermittent exercise and exercise completed all at once, but at a very high intensity.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
12
Inclusion Criteria
  • Young healthy females
  • Between 18-25 years old
  • No on medication (this includes contraceptives)
Exclusion Criteria
  • Medication use (including oral contraceptives)
  • Amenorrhoea
  • High blood pressure
  • Very active (>3 hours per week of organized physical activity)

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Maximal oxygen uptake4 weeks

A measure of aerobic capacity determined during an incremental exercise test to volitional fatigue on an exercise ergometer.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Circulating angiogenic cell numbers4 weeks

These cells are involved in vascular repair and proliferation and may be measured using flow cytometric methods. Specifically cells with CD34 and CD309 antigens are enumerated.

Heart rate variability4 weeks
Arterial stiffness4 weeks

The stiffness of the carotid artery is measured using a combination of ultrasound imaging and non-invasive blood pressure measurements. Lower degrees of stiffness are more favourable.

Flow mediated dialtion4 weeks

Measure of vascular endothelial function determined non-invasively at the brachial artery

Endothelial progenitor cell function4 weeks

Measure of in vitro migratory, adhesion and classification of endothelial progenitor cells.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of Leeds

🇬🇧

Leeds, West Yorkshire, United Kingdom

University of Leeds
🇬🇧Leeds, West Yorkshire, United Kingdom
Karen M Birch, BSc PhD
Contact
+44(0)1133436713
k.m.birch@leeds.ac.uk
Mark Rakobowchuk, BSc MSc PhD
Contact
+44(0)1133431669
m.e.rakobowchuk@leeds.ac.uk

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