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Use of N-Acetylcysteine During Liver Procurement

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Liver Failure
Liver Failure, Acute
Liver Diseases
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Liver Neoplasms
Interventions
Drug: N-acetylcystein
Registration Number
NCT01394497
Lead Sponsor
Azienda Ospedaliera di Padova
Brief Summary

Randomized prospective study on the impact on the post-LT outcome by the infusion of N-acetylcysteine (NAC) during the liver procurement procedure, as an anti-oxidant agent to reduce the ischemia-reperfusion damage of organs for liver transplantation (LT).

Detailed Description

Anti-oxidant agents have the potential to reduce the ischemia-reperfusion damage of organs for liver transplantation (LT). In this randomized prospective study, we seek to study the impact on the post-LT outcome of the infusion of N-acetylcysteine (NAC) during the liver procurement procedure.

Potential grafts, assigned to adult candidates with chronic liver disease enlisted for first LT, will randomly be included in a one-to-one ratio with a sequential closed envelope single-blinded assignation procedure to either the NAC protocol or in the standard procedure (without NAC).

The NAC protocol comprises: a systemic NAC infusion (30 mg/kg) one hour before the beginning of liver procurement; a loco-regional NAC infusion (300 mg through the portal vein) just before cross-clamping.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
140
Inclusion Criteria
  • all consecutive subjects with chronic liver disease undergoing first Liver Transplantation receiving deceased donor livers
Exclusion Criteria
  • recipients with acute liver disease;
  • paediatric patients or adult patients receiving a liver from a paediatric donor;
  • patients undergoing multiple-organ transplantation;
  • patients undergoing re-transplantation of the Liver;
  • patients undergoing living donor Liver Transplantation

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
NAC procurement protocolN-acetylcysteinThe allocated organ, in addition to the standard procedure, was treated with a systemic NAC infusion before initiating the liver harvesting procedure, and a loco-regional infusion into the portal vein before cross-clamping.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Graft survivalup to 60 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Patient survivalup to 60 months
Primary graft dysfunctionup to 60 months

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Azienda Ospedaliera di Padova

🇮🇹

Padova, Italy

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