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Comparison efficacy of Ropivacaine versus Bupivacaine in Spinal Anesthesia in Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy

Phase 3
Recruiting
Conditions
kidney stone.
Registration Number
IRCT20130926014779N5
Lead Sponsor
Jahrom University of Medical Sciences
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria

Hemodynamic stability
Having the desired ASA (Classes 1 and 2 were considered the criteria for entering the study)

Exclusion Criteria

People who need medication or action other than routine care during surgery to relieve complications and reduce pain.
Chronic and cancerous pains
Concomitant Disorders
High intracranial pressure

Study & Design

Study Type
interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pain. Timepoint: Before the spinal, after the spinal and during the change of position of the patient and then every 15 minutes to the first hour and also during the entry into recovery and when leaving the recovery and finally three and six hours after the operation. Method of measurement: Visual Analogue Scale.;Nausea Vomiting. Timepoint: Before the spinal, after the spinal and during the change of position of the patient and then every 15 minutes to the first hour and also during the entry into recovery and when leaving the recovery and finally three and six hours after the operation. Method of measurement: questionnaire.;Before the spinal, after the spinal and during the change of position of the patient and then every 15 minutes to the first hour and also during the entry into recovery and when leaving the recovery and finally three and six hours after the operation. Timepoint: bromage scale. Method of measurement: bromage scale.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Hemodynamics. Timepoint: Before the spinal, after the spinal and during the change of position of the patient and then every 15 minutes to the first hour and also during the entry into recovery and when leaving the recovery and finally three and six hours after the operation. Method of measurement: Monitoring device.
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