Influence of Edible Marijuana on Endurance Exercise Performance
- Registration Number
- NCT05192239
- Lead Sponsor
- Christopher Bell
- Brief Summary
Lots of people, including athletes and people who like to exercise regularly, enjoy marijuana. Some people believe marijuana might improve their ability to exercise. There are no recent, up-to-date scientific studies to suggest that this belief is right or wrong. The goal of this study is to determine the influence of marijuana on exercise performance.
- Detailed Description
The purpose of the proposed project is to provide athletes and the scientific community with data pertaining to the acute influence of edible marijuana on exercise performance, and the physiological responses to standardized exercise. Specifically, the investigators wish to determine: 1. The influence of edible marijuana on cardio-respiratory and metabolic responses to standardized cycle ergometer exercise. 2. The influence of edible marijuana on endurance exercise (time-trial) performance.
The investigators wish to determine if edible marijuana, ingested prior to exercise, is ergogenic (improves performance) or ergolytic (decreases performance).
The investigators hypothesize that edible marijuana will be ergolytic.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 17
- Between the age of 21 and 40.
- Weigh more than 110 pounds
- Habitual user of cannabis; average use of THC minimum of once per month during the previous year
- Prior use of cannabis product containing at least 10 mg of THC with no adverse reaction
- Habitual exerciser: exercised a minimum of 5 days per week, for a minimum of 30-minutes/session, during the previous year.
- Identification of a contra-indication to exercise during a 12-lead exercise stress test.
- Pregnant or trying to become pregnant. Breastfeeding.
- Recipient of treatment for psychotic or bipolar disorder during the previous 2 years
- Recipient of treatment for Schizophrenia during the previous 2 years
- Planned surgery scheduled within 2-weeks of study participation
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- CROSSOVER
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description 10 mg THC THC 5 Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) 5 milligrams (mg) in gummy form. One time, two gummies will be ingested prior to an exercise bout. Placebo Placebo Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) free fruit snack gummy. One time, two gummies will be ingested prior to an exercise bout.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Comparison of Maximal Mean Power Output to Placebo Separated by a minimum of a 4 day washout period between randomized crossover coded interventions Mean maximal power will be measured over 20 minutes following ingestion of placebo or active formula
Comparison of Blood Lactate Levels During a 24 Minute Graded Standard Exercise Test (50 Watts, 100 Watts, and 150 Watts) to Placebo. Blood was collected at timepoints 0 minutes (0 watts), 8 minutes (50 watts), 16 minutes (100 watts), and 24 minutes (150 watts) for analysis of blood lactate. Separated by a minimum of a 4 day washout period between randomized crossover coded interventions. Blood will be collected to determine Blood Lactate Levels during standard exercise following ingestion of placebo or active formula.
Comparison of Heart Rate During a 24 Minute Graded Standard Exercise Test (50 Watts, 100 Watts, and 150 Watts) to Placebo. Heart rate was measured at timepoints 0 minutes (0 watts), 8 minutes (50 watts), 16 minutes (100 watts) and 24 minutes (150 watts) Separated by a minimum of a 4 day washout period between randomized crossover coded interventions.Heart rate will be collected during standard graded exercise following ingestion of placebo or active formula (10mg THC in the form of two 5mg gummies).
Comparison of Time to Exhaustion to Placebo Separated by a minimum of a 4 day washout period between randomized crossover coded interventions. Cycling until Time to Exhaustion in seconds following ingestion of placebo or active formula during high intensity exercise
Comparison of Rating of Perceived Exertion (RPE) During a 24 Minute Graded Standard Exercise Test (50 Watts, 100 Watts, and 150 Watts) to Placebo. RPE was reported and averaged for each intensity stage at timepoints 0 minutes- 4 minutes (0 watts), 8 minutes-12 minutes (50 watts), 16 minutes-20 minutes (100 watts), and 24 minutes (150 watts). Separated by a minimum of a 4 day washout period between randomized crossover coded interventions.During standard exercise, participants will be asked to report Rating of Perceived Exertion (RPE) on a scale from 6-20 (6 is no exertion and 20 is maximal exertion) during a graded standard exercise test following ingestion of placebo or active formula.
Comparison of Indirect Calorimetry (VO2) During a 24 Minute Graded Standard Exercise Test (50 Watts, 100 Watts, and 150 Watts) to Placebo. Expired gasses were measured and averaged during three time points, 5-8 minutes (50 Watts), 13-16 minutes (150 Watts), and 21-24 minutes (150 Watts). Separated by a minimum of a 4 day washout period between randomized crossover coded interventionsVO2 will be collected during graded standard exercise following ingestion of placebo or active formula. Expired gasses were measured and averaged during three time points, 5-8 minutes, 13-16 minutes, and 21-24 minutes. Gasses were not collected or recorded outside of those timeframes.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Colorado State University, Dept. of Health and Exercise Science
🇺🇸Fort Collins, Colorado, United States
Colorado State University, Dept. of Health and Exercise Science🇺🇸Fort Collins, Colorado, United States