Studying Impact of Religiosity and Spirituality on Depression and Anxiety
- Conditions
- DepressionAnxiety
- Registration Number
- NCT06642298
- Lead Sponsor
- Assiut University
- Brief Summary
The aim of the study is to detect correlation between religiosity/spirituality and severity of depression and anxiety as well as finding impact on quality of life in patients, suffering from one of those disorders or both, who are attending the Psychiatric Clinic and Ward of Assiut University Hospitals. Given the centrality of religious activities in Egyptian society and the Arab population as a whole, finding such correlation may be beneficial in terms of analysing factors that may lead to depression and/or anxiety as well as factors that may reduce their severities.
- Detailed Description
Religiosity and spirituality are fundamental aspects of the human experience, shaping beliefs, values, and how individuals navigate life's challenges. Religiosity refers to the degree to which individuals identify with, and participate in the practices and beliefs of, a particular religion. It encompasses behaviors like prayer, attending religious services, and following religious teachings. Spirituality, on the other hand, is a broader concept that reflects a sense of connection to something larger than oneself, a search for meaning and purpose in life. This connection can be expressed through religious beliefs, but it can also be independent of religion, encompassing a connection to nature, humanity, or a sense of purpose. Research has increasingly explored the complex interplay between these constructs and mental health. The relationship between religiosity/spirituality and mental health is multifaceted. Religious involvement can provide individuals with social support, a sense of belonging, and a framework for coping with stress. Spiritual beliefs can offer comfort, hope, and a sense of purpose, potentially promoting resilience in the face of challenges. However, the relationship is not always straightforward. Certain religious beliefs or practices could contribute to feelings of guilt, shame, or isolation, potentially impacting mental health. Additionally, negative religious coping styles, such as feeling angry or abandoned by God, might exacerbate mental health problems. Given the centrality of religion in the Arab world, including Egypt, a deeper look into the associations between religiosity/spirituality and psychiatric disorders such as depression and anxiety is warranted.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- NOT_YET_RECRUITING
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 52
- Age above 18 years old.
- Diagnosed with Depression and/or Anxiety disorders according to the DSM-5 criteria.
- Severe psychiatric disorders including schizophrenia, personality disorders and drug-use disorders.
- Patients with cognitive impairment.
- Severe comorbid medical condition or disabilities including metabolic diseases and neurological disabilities.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- OBSERVATIONAL
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Correlation between religiosity/spirituality and severity of depression and/or anxiety. 2 years Correlation between religiosity/spirituality and severity of depression and/or anxiety. Religiosity/Spirituality measures will include Centrality of Religiosity 5 and the Spiritual Well-Being Scale. Depression and Anxiety severity will be assessed by Hamilton Scale.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Quality of Life by WHOQOL-BREF Scale score 2 years Assessing quality of life by using the The WHO Quality of Life (WHOQOL - BREF) scale, which is a widely used tool for assessing an individual's perceived quality of life across various domains. The Arabic version of this scale is designed to measure the quality of life in Arabic-speaking populations, considering cultural and linguistic differences.