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Normotensive and Hypertensive Placental Abruptions

Completed
Conditions
Abruptio Placentae; Affecting Fetus or Newborn
Interventions
Other: clinical assesment
Registration Number
NCT04449601
Lead Sponsor
Hatice Akkaya
Brief Summary

Placental abruption is a significant cause of both maternal morbidity and neonatal morbidity and mortality. Most abruptions accept to be related to a chronic placental disease process. Therefore, it is very important to understand these processes. To analyze maternal and neonatal effects of placental abruption(PA) through a novel classification in the presence of hypertension. Initial hemoglobin parameters were also compared to predict pregnancy outcomes in addition to hypertension.

Detailed Description

Objective: We aimed to classify placental abruption according to hypertension status.

Methods: This retrospective cohort designed study was conducted on 115 pregnant women with placental abruption. The main parameters scanned and recorded from the hospital database and patient medical files. Two groups were classified regarding of presence or absence of hypertension (53 hypertensive, 62 normotensive). Maternal demographical and clinical characteristics (abdominal pain, vaginal bleeding) were recorded. APGAR scores below 5 at 1 and 5 min., fetal or neonatal death, admission and length of stay in Neonatal Intensive Care Unit(NICU) were also investigated and compared between the groups.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
115
Inclusion Criteria
  • spontaneous,
  • singleton pregnancies
  • above 25 weeks of gestations with positive fetal cardiac activity
Exclusion Criteria
  • multiple gestations,
  • presence of fetal or maternal infection,
  • chronic inflammatory diseases or connective tissue disorders
  • history of myocardial infarction,
  • thrombosis
  • history of steroid drug usage.

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Group 1 (with hypertension )clinical assesmentTwo groups were classified regarding of presence or absence of hypertension (53 hypertensive, 62 normotensive).
Group 2( without hypertension)clinical assesmentTwo groups were classified regarding of presence or absence of hypertension (53 hypertensive, 62 normotensive).
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
blood pressure measurement2 minute

mm Hg

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
maternal and newborn length, weight5 minute

centimeters,kilogram

hemogram parameters WBC(white blood cell) ,PLT(Platelet), MPV(mean platelet volume), HGB(hemoglobin), Neutrophil lymphocyte ratio..)first 1 hour

complete blood test retrospective complete blood count analysis

APGAR score5 minute

1st and 5th minute newborn assesment

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