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Immunogenicity and Persistence of Hepatitis B Vaccination in Methadone Maintenance Treatment Patients

Phase 4
Conditions
Hepatitis B Vaccine
Interventions
Biological: 60 µg recombinant hepatitis B vaccine at months 0, 1, 2, and 6
Biological: 20 µg recombinant hepatitis B vaccine at months 0, 1, and 6
Biological: 20 µg recombinant hepatitis B vaccine at months 0, 1, 2, and 6
Registration Number
NCT03962816
Lead Sponsor
Shanxi Medical University
Brief Summary

At present, Methadone Maintenance Treatment Patients of Hepatitis B Vaccination in are vaccinated with hepatitis B vaccine according to the standard three-dose schedule immunization program, and the effect of preventing HBV infection is not ideal.

This is a randomized, controlled trial. The study will evaluate the immunogenicity and persistence of 20 µg and 60 µg recombinant hepatitis B vaccine with three or four injections at months 0, 1, and 6 or 0, 1,2, and 6 in Methadone Maintenance Treatment Patients

Detailed Description

Participants are randomized in a ratio of 1:1:1 into 20 µg recombinant hepatitis B vaccine group at months 0, 1, and 6 or 20µg recombinant hepatitis B vaccine group at months 0, 1, 2, and 6 or 60µg recombinant hepatitis B vaccine group at months 0, 1, 2, and 6. HBsAg and anti-HBs will be tested during the study period. Adverse reactions will be recorded after vaccination.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
300
Inclusion Criteria
  • Serologically negative for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), hepatitis B surface antibody (anti-HBs) and hepatitis B core antibody (anti-HBc) at enrollment
  • Sign informed consent, willing to participate in this study
Exclusion Criteria
  • Being pregnant
  • Intolerance or allergy to any component of the vaccine
  • Any vaccination during the month preceding enrollment
  • Patients with severe acute or chronic diseases (such as liver disease, blood disease, cancer), acute onset of chronic diseases and fever
  • Patient with HIV Infection
  • The use of immunosuppressive agents in patients with nearly three months

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
60 µg at months 0, 1, 2,and 660 µg recombinant hepatitis B vaccine at months 0, 1, 2, and 660 µg recombinant hepatitis B vaccine with four injections at months 0, 1, 2, and 6
20 µg at months 0, 1, and 620 µg recombinant hepatitis B vaccine at months 0, 1, and 620 µg recombinant hepatitis B vaccine with three injections at months 0, 1, and 6
20 µg at months 0, 1, 2,and 620 µg recombinant hepatitis B vaccine at months 0, 1, 2, and 620 µg recombinant hepatitis B vaccine with four injections at months 0, 1, 2, and 6
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Anti-HBs Seroconversion Rate at Month 7Month 7

Anti-HBs Seroconversion Rate at month 7 as measured by CMIA

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Anti-HBs concentration at month 7Month 7

Anti-HBs concentration at month 7 as measured by CMIA

Anti-HBs concentration at month 18Month 18

Anti-HBs concentration at month 18 as measured by CMIA

Anti-HBs Seroconversion Rate at month 12Month 12

Anti-HBs Seroconversion Rate at month 12 as measured by CMIA

Anti-HBs Seroconversion Rate at month 30Month 30

Anti-HBs Seroconversion Rate at month 30 as measured by CMIA

Anti-HBs concentration at month 42Month 42

Anti-HBs concentration at month 42 as measured by CMIA

Occurrence of Adverse Events After VaccinationWithin 7 days after the vaccination

Occurrence of adverse reactions within 7 days after vaccination with the hepatitis

Anti-HBs Seroconversion Rate at month 18Month 18

Anti-HBs Seroconversion Rate at month 18 as measured by CMIA

Anti-HBs concentration at month 30Month 30

Anti-HBs concentration at month 30 as measured by CMIA

Anti-HBs Seroconversion Rate at month 42Month 42

Anti-HBs Seroconversion Rate at month 42 as measured by CMIA

Anti-HBs concentration at month 12Month 12

Anti-HBs concentration at month 12 as measured by CMIA

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Xinghualing Methadone Drug Point

🇨🇳

Taiyuan, China

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