A Student-delivered Community Outreach teleheAlth Program for Covid Education and Health Promotion (COACH)
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 75
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Change from baseline: Health Directed Behaviour at 2 months
研究概览
简要总结
The purpose of this study is to ensure effective health management among community-living older adults during unprecedented times, such as the current COVID-19 pandemic.
详细描述
The novel coronavirus (COVID-19) outbreak has made the world transition to practices of quarantine, social distancing and social isolation. While they serve as prevention strategies for COVID-19, they may also cause an increase of other health problems. As well, closures of public areas and financial challenges act as barriers to exercise and dietary quality. Thus quarantine-type strategies, while needed, compromise the ability to self-manage one's health and increase their risk of adverse health events.
Evidence suggests the negative effects of such quarantine-type strategies are especially being felt among Canada's seniors. A recent report by Statistics Canada indicates that 60% of Canadians, ≥65 years of age are 'very' concerned about their health due to social and economic consequences of COVID-19. Moreover, 80% of individuals reported being 'very' anxious about overloading the health system. This may in turn lead to rash decisions not to access health services as needed. Clearly, efforts are required to support older individuals to optimally manage their health to prevent disease and disability.
In British Columbia (BC), various specialized health resources have emerged to support people during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, many are passive in that they require individuals to initiate contact in response to a concern, and none have a specific focus on health promotion or disease prevention and management.
This study will ensure that community-living adults ages 65 years and older are effectively managing their health during these unprecedented times. Participants will receive a kit containing a self-help manual, a Health Report Card, and COVID-19 education. They will also received 6 telephone/video conference sessions with a student-coach who will utilize motivational interviewing techniques to foster lifestyle modification, and self-management.
Objectives:
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Na
- 干预模型
- Single Group
- 主要目的
- Prevention
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 65 Years 至 —(Older Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •age 65 years or older
- •living within a community in British Columbia
- •have access to a telephone or video conferencing program
- •able to communicate in English
- •have had no previous COVID-19 diagnosis by health professionals
- •have cognitive-communicative ability to participate as per clinical judgement
- •can provide informed consent
排除标准
- •not medically stable
- •are participating in other health promotion programs
- •have severe hearing loss
结局指标
主要结局
Change from baseline: Health Directed Behaviour at 2 months
时间窗: Baseline, Post-intervention (immediately after the 2-month intervention)
Health Education Impact Questionnaire (HeiQ) that evaluates health directed behaviour for chronic disease management.
次要结局
- Medical Outcomes Study (MOS): Short Form-36(Baseline, Post-intervention (immediately after the 2-month session))
- Self-Rated Abilities for Health Practices Scale(Baseline, Post-intervention (immediately after the 2-month session))
- Depression, Anxiety, Stress Scale(Baseline, Post-intervention (immediately after the 2-month intervention))
- Medical Outcomes Study (MOS): Social Support Survey(Baseline, Post-intervention (immediately after the 2-month session))
- Self-management(Baseline, Post-intervention (immediately after the 2-month session))
研究者
Brodie Sakakibara
Assistant Professor
University of British Columbia
