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Subcutaneous Pharmacokinetics of Belatacept

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Transplantation
Interventions
Drug: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT00569803
Lead Sponsor
Bristol-Myers Squibb
Brief Summary

Pharmacokinetics, Bioavailability, Safety and Immunogenicity of Single Doses of Belatacept Administered Subcutaneously to Healthy Subjects

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
153
Inclusion Criteria
  • Men and women ages 18 to 65 years old
  • Subjects must weigh less than or equal to 100 kg
Exclusion Criteria
  • Inability to tolerate injections or IV infusions
  • autoimmune disorders
  • TB
  • herpes
  • HCV
  • HBV
  • HIV
  • bacterial or viral infection
  • history of cancer

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Belatacept 50 mg Subcutaneous InjectionbelataceptBelatacept 50 mg subcutaneous (SC) injection
Belatacept 100 mg Subcutaneous InjectionbelataceptBelatacept 100 mg SC injection
Belatacept 125 mg Subcutaneous InjectionbelataceptBelatacept 125 mg SC injection
Belatacept 125 mg Intravenous Infusionbelatacept125 mg Belatacept intravenous (IV) injection
PlaceboPlaceboSC injection of placebo solution
Belatacept 200 mg Subcutaneous Injectionsbelatacept2 SC injections of 100 mg Belatacept
Belatacept 250 mg Subcutaneous Injectionsbelatacept2 SC injections of 125 mg Belatacept
Belatacept 150 mg Subcutaneous Injectionsbelatacept2 SC injections of 75 mg Belatacept
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Apparent Total Body Clearance (CLT/F) of SC BelataceptImmediately before dose, 0.5, 2, 6, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 hours post-dose, Days 5, 6, 7, 8, 14, 21, 28, 35, 42, 56, 86 and 116

Apparent total body clearance (CLT/F) was derived from serum concentration versus time data for all participants who received subcutaneous (SC) Belatacept injections. Units reported in milliliters per hour (mL/h).

Maximum Observed Serum Concentration (Cmax) of BelataceptImmediately before dose, 0.5, 2, 6, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 hours post-dose, Days 5, 6, 7, 8, 14, 21, 28, 35, 42, 56, 86 and 116

Maximum observed serum concentration (Cmax) values were derived from serum concentration versus time data and reported in micrograms per milliliter (ug/mL).

Adjusted Geometric Means of Area Under the Serum Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to the Time of Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUC(0-T)) for BelataceptImmediately before dose, 0.5, 2, 6, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 hours post-dose, Days 5, 6, 7, 8, 14, 21, 28, 35, 42, 56, 86 and 116

Area under the serum concentration-time curve from time zero to the time of last quantifiable concentration (AUC(0-T)) was derived from serum concentration versus time data. Adjusted geometric means were reported in microgram hours per milliliter (ug\*h/mL).

Time of Maximum Observed Serum Concentration (Tmax) of BelataceptImmediately before dose, 0.5, 2, 6, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 hours post-dose, Days 5, 6, 7, 8, 14, 21, 28, 35, 42, 56, 86 and 116

Time of maximum observed serum concentration (Tmax) values were derived from serum concentration versus time data for all participants treated with Belatacept.

Adjusted Geometric Means of Area Under the Serum Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero Extrapolated to Infinite Time (AUC(INF)) for BelataceptImmediately before dose, 0.5, 2, 6, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 hours post-dose, Days 5, 6, 7, 8, 14, 21, 28, 35, 42, 56, 86 and 116

Area under the serum concentration-time curve from time zero extrapolated to infinite time (AUC(INF)) was derived from serum concentration versus time data. Adjusted geometric means were reported in microgram hours per milliliter (ug\*h/mL)

Serum Half-life (T-HALF) of BelataceptImmediately before dose, 0.5, 2, 6, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 hours post-dose, Days 5, 6, 7, 8, 14, 21, 28, 35, 42, 56, 86 and 116

Serum half-life (T-HALF) was determined from serum concentration versus time data and was reported in hours.

Total Body Clearance (CLT) of IV BelataceptImmediately before dose, 0.5, 2, 6, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 hours post-dose, Days 5, 6, 7, 8, 14, 21, 28, 35, 42, 56, 86 and 116

Total body clearance (CLT) was derived from serum concentration versus time data for all participants that were treated with IV Belatacept. Units reported in milliliters per hour (mL/h)

Volume of Distribution at Steady State (VSS) for IV BelataceptImmediately before dose, 0.5, 2, 6, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 hours post-dose, Days 5, 6, 7, 8, 14, 21, 28, 35, 42, 56, 86 and 116

Volume of distribution at steady state (VSS) was derived from serum concentration versus time data for all participants treated with IV Belatacept.

Apparent Volume of Distribution at Steady State (Vss/F) for SC BelataceptImmediately before dose, 0.5, 2, 6, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 hours post-dose, Days 5, 6, 7, 8, 14, 21, 28, 35, 42, 56, 86 and 116

Apparent volume of distribution at steady state (Vss/F) was derived from concentration versus time data for all participants treated with subcutaneous (SC) Belatacept.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Effect of Number of Injection Sites on Subcutaneous Belatacept AbsorptionImmediately before dose, 0.5, 2, 6, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 hours post-dose, Days 5, 6, 7, 8, 14, 21, 28, 35, 42, 56, 86 and 116

AUC(0-T) and AUC(INF) for Belatacept were derived from serum concentration versus time data to assess the effect of number of injection sites on the subcutaneous absorption of Belatacept. All treatments were dose-normalized to 50mg. Adjusted geometric means reported in microgram hours per milliliter (ug\*h/mL).

AUC(0-T) = Area Under the Serum Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to the Time of Last Quantifiable Concentration.

AUC(INF) = Area Under the Serum Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero Extrapolated to Infinite Time.

Number of Participants With Vital Sign Abnormalities1 day pre-dose, Days 1, 2, 5, 14, 28, 42, 86 and 116

Vital signs (body temperature, respiratory rate, seated blood pressure, and heart rate) were recorded at screening. All significant findings were evaluated by the investigator, and all abnormalities were listed.

Number of Participants With Injection Site Reactions0.5, 2, 6 and 24 hours post-dose, Days 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 14, 21 and 116

Participants were assessed for erythema, heat, pain, pruritis and swelling at the injection sites and were characterized by the investigator as mild, moderate or severe reactions.

Number of Participants With Physical Examination AbnormalitiesDays 1, 2, 5, 14, 28, 42, 86, 116

All clinically significant deviations from normal physical examinations were reported.

Number of Participants With Electrocardiogram (ECG) AbnormalitiesDays 1 and 116

Participants underwent a 12-lead ECG assessment at Screening (Day 1) and Study Discharge (Day 116). All investigator-assessed ECG abnormalities were reported.

Number of Participants With Marked Hematology Laboratory AbnormalitiesDay 1 Pre-dose, Days 2, 5, 14, 28, 42, 86, 116

LLN=Lower Limit of Normal, ULN=Upper Limit of Normal, Pre-Rx=Value before first dose. Lab values that met the following criteria were marked as abnormalities:

Hemoglobin (grams per deciliter:g/dL): \<0.85\*Pre-Rx. Hematocrit (%): \<0.85\*Pre-Rx. Platelet Count (\*10\^9 cells per liter:c/L): \<0.85\*LLN or \>1.5\*ULN (if Pre-Rx\<LLN, use \<0.85\*Pre-Rx).

Leukocytes (\*10\^3 cells per microliter: c/uL): \<0.9\*LLN, \>1.2\*ULN (if Pre-Rx\<LLN, use \<0.85\*Pre-Rx or \>ULN, if Pre-Rx\>ULN, use \>1.15\*Pre-Rx or \<LLN) Neutrophils+Bands (\*10\^3 c/uL): \<=1.500. Lymphocytes (\*10\^3 c/uL): \<0.750 or \>7.500. Monocytes (\*10\^3 c/uL): \>2.000. Basophils (\*10\^3 c/uL): \>0.400. Eosinophils (\*10\^3 c/uL): \>0.750.

Number of Participants With Marked Serum Chemistry AbnormalitiesDay 1 Pre-dose, Days 2, 5, 14, 28, 42, 86, 116

LLN=Lower Limit of Normal, ULN=Upper Limit of Normal, Pre-Rx=Value before first dose. Lab values that met the following criteria were marked as abnormalities:

Alkaline Phosphatase (units per liter: U/L), Aspartate Aminotransferase (U/L), Alanine Aminotransferase (U/L): \>1.25\*ULN (if Pre-Rx\>ULN, use \>1.25\*Pre-Rx).

Bilirubin (milligrams per deciliter: mg/dL): \>1.1\*ULN (if Pre-Rx\>ULN, use \>1.25\*Pre-Rx).

Blood Urea Nitrogen (mg/dL): \>1.1\*ULN (if Pre-Rx\>ULN, use \>1.2\*Pre-Rx). Creatinine (mg/dL): \>1.33\*Pre-Rx. Sodium (milliequivalents per Liter: mEq/L): \<0.95\*LLN, \>1.05\*ULN (if Pre-Rx\<LLN: \<0.95\*Pre-Rx, \>ULN. If Pre-Rx\>ULN: \>1.05\*Pre-Rx, \<LLN).

Potassium(mEq/L), Chloride (mEq/L), Calcium(mg/dL): \<0.9\*LLN, \>1.1\*ULN (if Pre-Rx\<LLN: \<0.9\*Pre-Rx, \>ULN. If Pre-Rx\>ULN: \>1.1\*Pre-Rx, \<LLN).

Phosphorus (mg/dL): \<0.85\*LLN, \>1.25\*ULN (if Pre-Rx\<LLN, \<0.85\*Pre-Rx, \>ULN. if Pre-Rx\>ULN: \>1.25\*Pre-Rx, \<LLN).

Number of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesDay 1 Pre-dose, Days 2, 5, 14, 28, 42, 86, 116

LLN=Lower Limit of Normal, ULN=Upper Limit of Normal, Pre-Rx=Value before first dose. Lab values that met the following criteria were marked as abnormalities:

Glucose (mg/dL): \<0.8\*LLN, \>1.5\*ULN (if Pre-Rx\<LLN: \<0.8\*Pre-Rx, \>ULN. If Pre-Rx\>ULN: \>2.0\*Pre-Rx, \<LLN).

Protein (grams per deciliter: g/dL): \<0.9\*LLN, \>1.1\*ULN (if Pre-Rx\<LLN: \<0.9\*Pre-Rx, \>ULN. If Pre-Rx\>ULN: \>1.1\*Pre-Rx, \<LLN).

Albumin (g/dL): \<0.9\*LLN (if Pre-Rx\<LLN: \<0.9\*Pre-Rx). Uric Acid (mg.dL): \>1.2\*ULN (if Pre-Rx\>ULN: \>1.25\*Pre-Rx). Lactate Dehydrogenase (U/L): \>1.25\*ULN (if Pre-Rx\>ULN: \>1.5\*Pre-Rx)

Number of Participants With Positive Immunogenicity to BelataceptDays 1, 14, 28, 42, 56, 86, 116

The number of participants with positive immunogenicity to Belatacept was reported for each arm. Positive immunogenicity was defined as the presence of a positive antibody response generated against Belatacept.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Ppd Development

🇺🇸

Austin, Texas, United States

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