Evaluation of EEG With Respect to the Change of Depth of Anesthesia During General Anesthesia
- Conditions
- Anesthesia
- Interventions
- Registration Number
- NCT02586441
- Lead Sponsor
- Korea University Anam Hospital
- Brief Summary
The BIS Index, one of the VISTA Monitor output parameters, may be used as an aid in monitoring the effects of certain anesthetic agents;and its usage with certain anesthetic agents may be associated with a reduction in primary anesthetic use and a reduction in emergence and recovery time.
However, this equipment does not give the proper anesthetic depth index is a number of experimental results have been reported.
Therefore, the investigators study that the BIS VISTA receives an electroencephalogram (EEG) obtained through the depth of anesthesia monitors brain waves to collect statistical data, through mathematical analysis to analyze the exact correlation between the patient's brain waves and the depth of anesthesia.
- Detailed Description
General anesthesia is accompanied during surgery gives a lot of satisfaction and impact on surgical outcomes of patients depending on the dose of the anesthetic, as well as operation time and intensity.
The BIS Index, one of the VISTA Monitor output parameters, may be used as an aid in monitoring the effects of certain anesthetic agents;and its usage with certain anesthetic agents may be associated with a reduction in primary anesthetic use and a reduction in emergence and recovery time.
However, this equipment does not give the proper anesthetic depth index is a number of experimental results have been reported.
Therefore, the investigators study that the BIS VISTA receives an electroencephalogram (EEG) obtained through the depth of anesthesia monitors brain waves to collect statistical data, through mathematical analysis to analyze the exact correlation between the patient's brain waves and the depth of anesthesia.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- UNKNOWN
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 40
- American Society of Anesthesiologist[ASA] class 1-2
- written informed consent
- allergy of neuromuscular blocking drugs or other medications used during general anesthesia
- known or suspected upper respiratory infection
- suspected difficult tracheal intubation
- Uncontrolled Hypertension
- known or suspected psychologic disorder
- known or suspected significant renal dysfunction
- known or suspected severe hepatic dysfunction
- known or suspected significant cardiovascular dysfunction
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- SINGLE_GROUP
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Electroencephalography Electroencephalography 1. Standard monitoring included electrocardiogram, noninvasive arterial blood pressure, pulse oximetry, and BIS-VISTATM sensor at OR. 2. Raw EEG in a steady state was collected for 5 minutes. 3. Anesthesia was induced with intravenous 1% propofol (1.5-2.5 mg/kg) and rocuronium bromide (0.6 mg/kg) 4. Mechanical ventilation was initiated 5. Anesthesia was maintained with desflurane at an end-tidal concentration of 6-7 %, with a fraction of inspired oxygen of 0.5 (fresh gas flow; O2 1.5 L/min and air 2.5 L/min). 6. On completion of the surgery, all anesthetic gases were discontinued and the FiO2 was increased to 1.0. 7. After extubation, BIS-VISTA TM monitoring was stopped. Electroencephalography Propofol 1. Standard monitoring included electrocardiogram, noninvasive arterial blood pressure, pulse oximetry, and BIS-VISTATM sensor at OR. 2. Raw EEG in a steady state was collected for 5 minutes. 3. Anesthesia was induced with intravenous 1% propofol (1.5-2.5 mg/kg) and rocuronium bromide (0.6 mg/kg) 4. Mechanical ventilation was initiated 5. Anesthesia was maintained with desflurane at an end-tidal concentration of 6-7 %, with a fraction of inspired oxygen of 0.5 (fresh gas flow; O2 1.5 L/min and air 2.5 L/min). 6. On completion of the surgery, all anesthetic gases were discontinued and the FiO2 was increased to 1.0. 7. After extubation, BIS-VISTA TM monitoring was stopped. Electroencephalography Rocuronium bromide 1. Standard monitoring included electrocardiogram, noninvasive arterial blood pressure, pulse oximetry, and BIS-VISTATM sensor at OR. 2. Raw EEG in a steady state was collected for 5 minutes. 3. Anesthesia was induced with intravenous 1% propofol (1.5-2.5 mg/kg) and rocuronium bromide (0.6 mg/kg) 4. Mechanical ventilation was initiated 5. Anesthesia was maintained with desflurane at an end-tidal concentration of 6-7 %, with a fraction of inspired oxygen of 0.5 (fresh gas flow; O2 1.5 L/min and air 2.5 L/min). 6. On completion of the surgery, all anesthetic gases were discontinued and the FiO2 was increased to 1.0. 7. After extubation, BIS-VISTA TM monitoring was stopped.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method EEG acquisition From 5minutes before induction to extubation Raw EEG signals were acquired at a sampling rate of 128Hz using a BIS-VISTATM monitor and was measured during intraoperative period.
Transferring the raw EEG signal obtained from BIS VISTA monitor to a computer, the data is processed using MATLAB
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method