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Longitudinal Assessment of Atypical Tripeptidyl Peptidase 1 Enzyme Deficiency Patients

Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Spinocerebellar Ataxia, Autosomal Recessive 7
Neuronal Ceroid-Lipofuscinoses
Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis CLN2
Registration Number
NCT04098211
Lead Sponsor
Children's Hospital of Orange County
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to gather information on the possible symptoms that patients with atypical neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis type 2 (also known as aTPP1 or atypical tripeptidyl peptidase deficiency) have and how they change over time.

Detailed Description

This study aims characterize the natural history of atypical TPP1 deficiency patients via longitudinal multidisciplinary assessments.

Multifaceted clinical, laboratory, imaging, and diagnostic assessments will be performed at regular intervals upon enrolled aTPP1 deficiency patients, collated, and analyzed over a three-year longitudinal period.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
5
Inclusion Criteria
  • Any patient with documented TPP1 enzymatic deficiency or TPP1 sequence variants
  • Onset of first symptom after 4 years of age
  • Parental provision of informed consent; child provision of assent (if necessary)
Exclusion Criteria
  • Any patient with "Classical" TPP1 deficiency (onset of first symptom prior to 4 years of age)
  • Investigator assessment that patient is not suitable candidate to participate in the study

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Electroretinogram (ERG)At baseline and every 6 months afterwards, up to 3 years

Standard ERG will be performed to measure function of cones and rods of the inner and outer photoreceptor layers which amplitudes are typically decreased in classical TPP1 deficiency.

CLN2 Disease Severity ScoringAt baseline and every 3 months afterwards, up to 3 years

Modified Hamburg Rating Scale. The rating scale consists of two domains (motor function, language). Within each domain, a score from 0 to 3 is assigned and overall scores are calculated by summing the domain scores for final rating of 0 (severely impaired) to 6 (normal).

Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT)At baseline and every 6 months afterwards, up to 3 years

OCT is non-invasive, quantitative measurement of inner and outer photoreceptor layer thicknesses.

Gait AssessmentAt baseline and every 6 months afterwards, up to 3 years

Gait assessment is acquired utilizing infrared sensors applied to participant's clothing and will include collection of walking speed, cadence, swing phase, stride length and time, walking base width, stance phase, and double limb support phase.

Brain Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)At baseline and every 12 months afterwards, up to 3 years

Pre/post-contrast images will be acquired to perform volumetric studies and white matter assessment.

Electroencephalography (EEG)At baseline and every 12 months afterwards, up to 3 years

Photoparoxysmal response: present/absent

Cognitive Assessment, Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children version 4 (WISC-IV)At baseline and every 12 months afterwards, up to 3 years

WISC-IV will generate a full scale of intelligence quotient and five primary index scores: Verbal Comprehension, Visual Spatial, Fluid Reasoning, Working Memory, and Processing Speed. The WAIS-IV is scored by summing the raw scores for each subtest; each raw subtest score is then converted to a scaled scored. They are then combined to create a Full Scale IQ Index score. Test takers will also be given a score on the General Ability Index (GAI).

CSF TestingAt baseline and every 3 months afterwards, up to 3 years

Standard laboratory testing and biobanking / storage of remaining CSF (via Ommaya if on enzyme replacement; via lumbar puncture if not on enzyme replacement)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Children's Hospital of Orange County

🇺🇸

Orange, California, United States

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