Probiotics, Immune Function, and the Brain in Alcohol Consumers
试验速览
- 阶段
- 2 期
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 32
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Lipopolysaccharide Binding Protein (LBP)
研究概览
简要总结
This pilot project is a brief, open-label clinical trial of probiotics as an intervention in heavy drinkers. Heavy drinkers who do not yet show significant signs of liver disease may stand to benefit from probiotics, but no clinical trials to date have addressed this population. This study will recruit heavy drinkers to complete an open-label within-subjects trial. The study will investigate effects of probiotics on specific biomarkers in healthy heavy drinkers who currently are not seeking to change their alcohol use (i.e., are non-treatment-seeking).
详细描述
This pilot project is a brief, open-label clinical trial of probiotics as an intervention to reduce systemic and neural inflammation in heavy drinkers. Heavy drinkers who do not yet show significant signs of liver disease also may stand to benefit from probiotics, but no clinical trials to date have addressed this population. This study will recruit 15 non-treatment-seeking heavy drinkers to complete an open-label within-subjects trial. Aim 1 is to demonstrate proof-of-concept for beneficial effects of probiotic use on inflammatory processes. Aim 2 is to examine effects of probiotic use on brain metabolites correlated with neuroinflammation using magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Aim 3 is to gather preliminary data on acceptability and feasibility of the probiotic intervention in non-treatment-seeking heavy drinkers.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Na
- 干预模型
- Single Group
- 主要目的
- Other
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 64 Years(Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •18-64 years old;
- •Able to speak and read English well enough to complete study procedures;
- •Meets NIAAA guidelines for heavy drinking in the past 30 days.
排除标准
- •Chronic disease requiring daily use of medication;
- •Seeking or receiving treatment for alcohol/drug use, with exception of smoking cessation;
- •Self-reported history of liver disease;
- •Antibiotic or probiotic use in past 1 month;
- •Positive urine drug test;
- •History of fainting, weakness, infection, excessive bruising, or extreme distress from blood draw;
- •Safety contraindication for MRI (e.g., ferromagnetic implant in the body, claustrophobia);
- •Head trauma with loss of consciousness >10 min;
- •Pregnant, breastfeeding, or not using effective birth control;
- •Unable to complete the study visits due to time or scheduling constraints;
- •Weight <110 lbs.
- •Conditions of immunodeficiency, such as HIV infection, primary immune deficiency, or taking immune-suppressant medications.
研究组 & 干预措施
Probiotic Arm
Probiotic arm
干预措施: Seed DS-01 Daily Synbiotic (Dietary Supplement)
结局指标
主要结局
Lipopolysaccharide Binding Protein (LBP)
时间窗: 30 days: Probiotic Arm is baseline; Probiotic Arm at Follow-up is the 30-day follow-up data on the same group.
LBP levels in plasma
Soluble Cluster of Differentiation 14 (sCD14)
时间窗: 30 days: Probiotic Arm is baseline; Probiotic Arm at Follow-up is the 30-day follow-up data on the same group.
sCD14 levels in plasma
Soluble Cluster of Differentiation 163 (sCD163)
时间窗: 30 days: Probiotic Arm is baseline; Probiotic Arm at Follow-up is the 30-day follow-up data on the same group.
sCD163 levels in plasma
Interleukin-6 (IL-6)
时间窗: 30 days: Probiotic Arm is baseline; Probiotic Arm at Follow-up is the 30-day follow-up data on the same group.
IL-6 levels in plasma
Monocyte Chemoattractant Protein-1 (MCP-1)
时间窗: 30 days: Probiotic Arm is baseline; Probiotic Arm at Follow-up is the 30-day follow-up data on the same group.
MCP-1 levels in plasma
Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha (TNF-a)
时间窗: 30 days: Probiotic Arm is baseline; Probiotic Arm at Follow-up is the 30-day follow-up data on the same group.
TNF-a levels in plasma
次要结局
未报告次要终点
