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Early Vitrectomy for Macular Tractional Maculopathy

Not Applicable
Conditions
Myopia, Degenerative
Interventions
Procedure: Early vitrectomy
Registration Number
NCT01121978
Lead Sponsor
Seoul Retina Investigator Group
Brief Summary

This study is designed to identify the effect of current vitreous surgery for symptomatic macular tractional maculopathy.

Characteristics of this study is as below

1. Multicenter, prospective clinical trial. (early surgical intervention vs.surgical intervention when full-thickness macular hole formation or deterioration of visual acuity occurs)

2. Non-randomized study (decision was made by patients after full explanation)

3. After 1 year follow up, functional change(visual acuity)and anatomical change would be evaluated

Detailed Description

Degenerative myopia is relatively common disorder, especially in Korean, Japanese and Chinese.

Choroidal neovascularization is well-noted cause of VA deterioration, but nowadays, with improvement of diagnostic tools, such as OCT, VA deterioration from myopic tractional maculopathy is being concerned as well.

But till now, the necessity of early vitrectomy on MTM is controversial. By now some clinicians prefer conservative treatment, which means pars plana vitrectomy would be postponed till structural change such as macular hole formation is noticed. And the others prefer early vitrectomy, which means pars plana vitrectomy should be performed when the symptom begins.

In this study, investigators try to verify the validity of early vitrectomy comparing conservative treatment.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria
  • male or female with impending macular hole(identified with OCT)
  • Age: over 20 years
  • Symptom duration < 6 Months
  • Visual acuity on trial: more than 20/320 in ETDRS chart
Exclusion Criteria
  • Any vision disturbing disease other than impending macular hole
  • Diabetic maculopathy or other retinal vascular disease
  • Prior history of major trauma: If symptom begins after trauma
  • Any evidence of atrophic change, scar or exudation on macula active intraocular inflammation
  • History of intraocular surgery other than uncomplicated cataract extraction 3 months before
  • Uncontrolled IOP > 25mmHg

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Early vitrectomyEarly vitrectomyTriamcinolone acetonide assisted pars plana vitrectomy with Indocyanine green dye assisted internal limiting membrane peeling
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Best Corrected Visual acuity48 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Rate of occurrence of full-thickness macular hole48 weeks

Trial Locations

Locations (10)

Catholic University of Korea

πŸ‡°πŸ‡·

Seoul, Korea, Republic of

HanGil Eye Hospital

πŸ‡°πŸ‡·

In Cheon, Korea, Republic of

Seoul National University Hospital

πŸ‡°πŸ‡·

Seoul, Korea, Republic of

Samsung Medical Center

πŸ‡°πŸ‡·

Seoul, Korea, Republic of

Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine

πŸ‡°πŸ‡·

Seoul, 82-2-3010-3673, Korea, Republic of

Konyang University, Myung Gok Eye Research Institute

πŸ‡°πŸ‡·

Daejeon, Korea, Republic of

Kong eye clinic

πŸ‡°πŸ‡·

Seoul, Korea, Republic of

Kangdong Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine,

πŸ‡°πŸ‡·

Seoul, Korea, Republic of

Seoul National University Bundang Hospital

πŸ‡°πŸ‡·

Seongnam, Gyunggi-do, Korea, Republic of

Gangnam Sacred Heart Hospital,Hallym University

πŸ‡°πŸ‡·

Seoul, Korea, Republic of

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