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Clinical Study of Combined Platelet Transfusion

Phase 4
Recruiting
Conditions
Hematologic Diseases
Interventions
Combination Product: Combined platelets
Registration Number
NCT06613425
Lead Sponsor
The General Hospital of Western Theater Command
Brief Summary

Platelet transfusion is an irreplaceable and important treatment method for clinical prevention and treatment of thrombocytopenia or platelet dysfunction. Due to various factors, it is difficult to achieve platelet ABO complete homotypic transfusion in clinical practice. When ABO-compatible platelets cannot be obtained, plasma-reduced platelets, platelets with low anti-A or anti-B titers are often used in clinical practice to reduce the risk of ABO-incompatible platelet-compatible transfusion reactions. The combined platelets prepared in this study can achieve ABO primary and secondary side compatible infusion.

Detailed Description

Combined platelet transfusion is a single-arm, open, prospective, non-inferiority study initiated by researchers. Patients with hematological diseases who were admitted to the research unit and applied for platelet transfusion within two years were included in the study after informed consent. When the subjects applied for platelet transfusion during the study period, ABO homotype platelet transfusion was preferred. When there was no ABO homotype platelet in the inventory, ABO primary and secondary side compatible combined platelet transfusion was given. The study period was 2 years, including 15 months of enrollment, 6 months of treatment, and 3 months of follow-up after the end of the treatment period

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
86
Inclusion Criteria
    1. Aged 18-65 years; 2. Disease treatment in the research hospital; 3. Applied for platelet transfusion therapy.
Exclusion Criteria
    1. One month before the start of this study, he participated in other clinical trials of drugs and instruments related to platelet transfusion efficacy; 2. Without platelet transfusion indications; 3. Only received platelet transfusion in the outpatient department and left the hospital without efficacy evaluation after transfusion; 4. Gave up platelet transfusion therapy for any reason after enrollment; 5. Transferred or discharged from hospital for any reason before platelet transfusion after enrollment; 6. Did not receive combined platelet transfusion during the 6-month treatment period after enrollment

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Experimental groupCombined plateletsCombined platelet
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Efficacy evaluation of combined platelet transfusionFrom the start of infusion of combined platelets to 6 months later

The platelet count was measured before blood transfusion and 1 hour and 24 hours after blood transfusion, and the WHO bleeding grade was recorded. The platelet incremental correction index ( CCI ) was calculated at 1 hour and 24 hours after infusion. CCI \> 7.5 at 1 hour, CCI \> 4.5 at 24 hours, or the control or improvement of WHO bleeding symptoms after infusion were effective for infusion.

CCI = ( PLT after infusion-PLT before infusion ) × body surface area ( m2 ) × 1000 / total platelet count ( × 1011 ), body surface area = 0.0061 × height ( cm ) + 0.0128 × weight ( Kg ) - 0.1529.

PPR ( % ) = ( PLT after infusion-PLT before infusion ) × blood volume ( L ) × 100 % / total platelet count × 2 / 3, blood volume = 0.07 × body weight ( Kg ).

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Adverse reactions of blood transfusionFrom the start of infusion of combined platelets to 6 months later

During and after blood transfusion, the occurrence time, type, treatment and recovery time of adverse reactions of blood transfusion were collected and recorded, as well as the occurrence time, type, treatment and recovery time of adverse events of blood transfusion.

Safety evaluation of combined platelet transfusionFrom the start of infusion of combined platelets to 6 months later

Blood transfusion-related infectious markers ( HBsAg, HBV DNA, anti-HCV, HCV RNA, HIV Ag / Ab, HIV RNA, anti-TP ) were detected before and after the last blood transfusion.

Platelet antibody screeningFrom the start of infusion of combined platelets to 6 months later

Platelet antibodies of the subjects were screened before blood transfusion and at the end of the intermediate follow-up period during infusion.

Adverse events of blood transfusionFrom the start of infusion of combined platelets to 6 months later

The occurrence of adverse transfusion events in the whole process of combined platelet transfusion : time, place, type, measures and consequences.

Waiting time for platelet transfusionFrom the start of infusion of combined platelets to 6 months later

The time from the clinical submission of platelet transfusion application to the start of platelet transfusion

Interval time, frequency and total amount of platelet transfusionFrom the start of infusion of combined platelets to 6 months later

The interval time, frequency and total amount of platelet transfusion in the enrolled group were recorded.

Bleeding adverse events during hospitalizationFrom the start of infusion of combined platelets to 6 months later

The number of bleeding, symptoms and treatment measures during hospitalization were recorded.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Li Zhang

🇨🇳

Chengdu, Sichuan, China

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