A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Multicenter Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Ruxolitinib in Participants With COVID-19-Associated ARDS Who Require Mechanical Ventilation (RUXCOVID-DEVENT)
Overview
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Intervention
- Placebo
- Conditions
- COVID-19
- Sponsor
- Incyte Corporation
- Enrollment
- 211
- Locations
- 36
- Primary Endpoint
- Percentage of Participants Who Have Died Due to Any Cause
- Status
- Terminated
- Last Updated
- 4 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of ruxolitinib in the treatment of participants with COVID-19-associated Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) who require mechanical ventilation.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Participant or guardian health proxy must provide informed consent before any study assessment is performed.
- •Male or female participants aged ≥ 12 years.
- •Participants with coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) infection confirmed ≤ 3 weeks prior to randomization by any test with local regulatory approval.
- •Participants who are intubated and receiving mechanical ventilation due to COVID-19-associated ARDS and have a PaO2/FiO2 of ≤ 300 mmHg within 6 -hours of randomization.
- •Participants with lung imaging showing bilateral or diffuse pulmonary infiltrates on chest x-ray or CT scan.
Exclusion Criteria
- •Known history of hypersensitivity to any drugs or metabolites of similar chemical classes as ruxolitinib.
- •Presence of severely impaired renal function defined by estimated creatinine clearance \< 15 mL/min measured or calculated by Cockcroft-Gault equation or calculated by the updated bedside Schwartz equation. Participants must not be receiving CRRT or intermittent hemodialysis at screening.
- •In the opinion of the investigator, unlikely to survive for \> 24 hours from randomization.
- •Suspected active uncontrolled bacterial, fungal, viral, or other infection (besides COVID-19).
- •Currently receiving ECMO.
- •Participant may not be sharing a ventilator, or co-ventilating, with any other patient.
- •Treatment with anti-IL-6, IL-6R, IL-1RA, IL-1β, or GM-CSF antagonists, or a BTK inhibitor, within 7 days of randomization.
- •Treatment with a JAK inhibitor within 30 days of randomization.
- •Participants who are on long-term use of antirejection or immunomodulatory drugs.
- •Pregnant or nursing (lactating) women.
Arms & Interventions
Placebo + Standard of Care (SoC)
Matching Placebo will be administered BID approximately 12 hours apart without regard to food/feeding via enteric feeding tube or oral.
Intervention: Placebo
Ruxolitinib 5mg + Standard of Care (SoC)
Ruxolitinib 5mg will be administered BID approximately 12 hours apart without regard to food/feeding via enteric feeding tube or oral.
Intervention: Ruxolitinib
Ruxolitininb 15mg + Standard of Care (SoC)
Ruxolitinib 15mg will be administered BID approximately 12 hours apart without regard to food/feeding via enteric feeding tube or oral.
Intervention: Ruxolitinib
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Percentage of Participants Who Have Died Due to Any Cause
Time Frame: Study start to Day 29
To evaluate the 28-day mortality rate of ruxolitinib 5 mg BID + SoC therapy and ruxolitinib 15 mg BID + SoC compared with placebo + SoC therapy, in participants with COVID-19-associated ARDS who require mechanical ventilation.
Secondary Outcomes
- Number of Ventilator Free Days(Study start to Day 29)
- Oxygen Free Days(Study start to Day 29)
- Vasopressor Free Days(Study start to Day 29)
- Hospital Free Days(Study start to Day 29)
- Percentage of Participants With at Least 2-point Improvement in the COVID-19 Ordinal Scale(Study start to Days 15 and 29)
- Number of ICU Free Days(Study start to Day 29)
- Percentage of Participants With the COVID-19 Ordinal Scale Reported(Study start to Day 29)
- Change in SOFA Score(from baseline to Days 3, 5, 8, 11, 15, and 29)
- Percentage of Participants With at Least 1-point Improvement in the COVID-19 Ordinal Scale(Study start to Days 15 and 29)
- Number and Percentage of Participants With Treatment-related Side Effects and Serious Adverse Events(Study start to Day 29)
- Time to Improvement From Baseline Category to Earliest 1-point Improvement in the COVID-19 Ordinal Scale(Study Start to Day 29)
- Change in the COVID-19 9-point Ordinal Scale(Study start to Days 15 and 29)