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Korean OBEsity Surgical Treatment Study

Not Applicable
Conditions
Bariatric Surgery Candidate
Obesity, Morbid
Interventions
Other: Sleeve gastrectomy or Roux-en-Y gastric bypass
Registration Number
NCT03100292
Lead Sponsor
Seoul National University Bundang Hospital
Brief Summary

This trial is a multi-center, single-arm, prospective, observational cohort study of patients undergoing primary bariatric surgical procedures in Korea. A total of 100 patients will be recruited over a 1-year period from 2016 to 2017, and will be followed for a mean follow-up period of 1 year after surgery. The eligible subjects who have given their consent to participate will undergo one of two surgical procedures; sleeve gastrectomy and Roux-en Y gastric bypass.

The primary objective of this clinical trial is to measure the changes in body weight (kg) and waist circumference (cm) of the enrolled patients at postoperative 1 year. Secondary outcomes are improvement or remission rates of obesity-related co-morbidity (hypertension, type 2 diabetes, dyslipidemia, and sleep apnea), and the change in quality of life. Additionally, postoperative incidences of morbidity and mortality, micronutrient status, body composition, and cost-effectiveness of surgical intervention will be examined.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria
  1. body mass index (BMI) ≥ 35 kg/m2 or BMI ≥ 30 kg/m2 with co-morbidities such as hypertension, glucose intolerance, dyslipidemia, and sleep apnea
  2. being suitable for general anesthesia
  3. being able to give informed consent and committed to follow-up
  4. Female patients should have a negative urine pregnancy test at screening and agree to use reliable method of contraception for 1 year.
Exclusion Criteria
  1. prior bariatric surgery of any kind
  2. being unable to understand the risks, benefits and compliance requirements of this trial
  3. pregnancy or planning on being pregnancy
  4. non-Korean speaker
  5. American society of anesthesiology (ASA) class IV or higher
  6. malignancy within 5 years.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
bariatric surgerySleeve gastrectomy or Roux-en-Y gastric bypassThis trial is a single-arm study and the enrolled patients are going to undergo sleeve gastrectomy (SG) or Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB). If the patient has Barrett's esophagus on the preoperative endoscopy, SG is not permitted. Inflammatory bowel disease and Helicobacter pylori infection on a rapid urease test are contraindications of RYGB.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
body weight (cm) changepostoperative 1-year
waist circumference (cm) changepostoperative 1-year
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
body composition changepostoperative 1-year

bioelectrical impedance analysis and fat measurement CT

remission rates of obesity-related co-morbidity (hypertension, type 2 diabetes, dyslipidemia, and sleep apnea)postoperative 1-year
Quality of life changepostoperative 1-year

EuroQol-5D (EQ-5D), the impact of weight on QoL (IWQOL) and the obesity-related psychosocial problem scale (OP-scale) are used to assess the improvement of QoL

Morbiditypostoperative 1-year
Mortalitypostoperative 1-month
Micronutrients' deficiencypostoperative 1-year

iron, ferritin, calcium, phosphate, albumin, vit.B12, vit.D, and parathyroid hormone

cost-effectivenesspostoperative 1-year

cost-utility analysis using lifetime expected costs and quality-adjusted life years (QALYs)

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Seoul National University Bundang Hospital

🇰🇷

Seongnam, Gyeonggi-do, Korea, Republic of

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