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Clinical Trials/NCT03054337
NCT03054337
Completed
Phase 2

Phase 2, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo Controlled, Dose-Finding Study to Assess the Efficacy, Safety, Pharmacokinetics, and Pharmacodynamics of Vadadustat in Japanese Subjects With Anemia Secondary to Non-Dialysis Dependent Chronic Kidney Disease (NDD-CKD)

Akebia Therapeutics0 sites51 target enrollmentOctober 2016

Overview

Phase
Phase 2
Intervention
Vadadustat
Conditions
Anemia
Sponsor
Akebia Therapeutics
Enrollment
51
Primary Endpoint
Mean Change in Hemoglobin (Hb) Levels From Pre-treatment to the End of the Primary Efficacy Period
Status
Completed
Last Updated
5 years ago

Overview

Brief Summary

This is a Phase 2, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, dose-finding study to assess the efficacy, safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetic (PK), and pharmacodynamic (PD) of orally administered vadadustat in Japanese participants with anemia secondary to Non-dialysis Dependent Chronic Kidney Disease (NDD-CKD).

Registry
clinicaltrials.gov
Start Date
October 2016
End Date
August 28, 2017
Last Updated
5 years ago
Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Parallel
Sex
All

Investigators

Responsible Party
Sponsor

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Male and female Japanese participants ≥20 years of age
  • Diagnosis of chronic kidney disease (CKD) based on an estimated glomerular filtration rate ≤60 milliliters per minute per 1.73 meters squared (mL/min/1.73 m\^2)
  • Hemoglobin (Hb) ≤10.5 grams per deciliter (g/dL)
  • Not currently being treated with dialysis and not expected to start dialysis within 3 months of screening

Exclusion Criteria

  • Anemia due to a cause other than CKD or presence of active bleeding or recent blood loss
  • Sickle cell disease, myelodysplastic syndromes, bone marrow fibrosis, hematologic malignancy, myeloma, hemolytic anemia, thalassemia, or pure red cell aplasia
  • Red blood cell transfusion within 4 weeks prior to or during screening
  • Intravenous iron within 4 weeks prior to or during screening
  • Any use of erythropoiesis-stimulating agents within 6 weeks prior to or during screening

Arms & Interventions

Vadadustat, Dose 1

Daily oral dose

Intervention: Vadadustat

Vadadustat, Dose 2

Daily oral dose

Intervention: Vadadustat

Vadadustat, Dose 3

Daily oral dose

Intervention: Vadadustat

Placebo

Daily oral dose

Intervention: Placebo

Outcomes

Primary Outcomes

Mean Change in Hemoglobin (Hb) Levels From Pre-treatment to the End of the Primary Efficacy Period

Time Frame: Pre-treatment; Week 6

The pre-treatment value for Hb was defined as the average of 2 values obtained prior to treatment, i.e., the qualifying screening value and the Baseline value. Change from Pre-treatment was calculated as the Week 6 value minus the Pre-treatment value.

Secondary Outcomes

  • Time to Reach the Target Hb Level of 10.0 to 12.0 g/dL From Baseline up to Week 16(from Baseline up to Week 16)
  • Mean Change in Hb Between Pre-treatment and the End of the Dose Adjustment and Maintenance Period(Pre-treatment; Week 16)
  • Mean Hb Levels at the End of the Primary Efficacy Period(up to Week 6)
  • Mean Hb Levels at the End of the Dose Adjustment and Maintenance Period(up to Week 16)
  • Number of Participants Who Achieved the Target Hb Level of 10.0 to 12.0 g/dL at the End of the Dose Adjustment and Maintenance Period(up to Week 16)
  • Mean Change in Red Blood Cell (RBC) Count and Absolute Reticulocyte Count From Baseline to the End of the Primary Efficacy Period(Baseline; Week 6)
  • Mean Change in RBC Count and Absolute Reticulocyte Count From Baseline to the End of the Dose Adjustment and Maintenance Period(Baseline; Week 16)
  • Mean Change in Hematocrit and Reticulocytes From Baseline to the End of the Primary Efficacy Period(Baseline; Week 6)
  • Mean Change in Hematocrit and Reticulocytes From Baseline to the End of the Dose Adjustment and Maintenance Period(Baseline; Week 16)
  • Mean Change in Iron and Total Iron Binding Capacity (TIBC) From Baseline to the End of the Primary Efficacy Period(Baseline; Week 6)
  • Mean Change in Iron and TIBC From Baseline to the End of the Dose Adjustment and Maintenance Period(Baseline; Week 16)
  • Mean Change in Transferrin Saturation (TSAT) From Baseline to the End of the Primary Efficacy Period(Baseline; Week 6)
  • Mean Change in TSAT From Baseline to the End of the Dose Adjustment and Maintenance Period(Baseline; Week 16)
  • Mean Change in Ferritin and Hepcidin From Baseline to the End of the Primary Efficacy Period(Baseline; Week 6)
  • Mean Change in Ferritin and Hepcidin From Baseline to the End of the Dose Adjustment and Maintenance Period(Baseline; Week 16)
  • Number of Participants Who Required Rescue With Erythropoiesis-stimulating Agents (ESAs) From Baseline to the End of the Primary Efficacy Period(Baseline; Week 6)
  • Number of Participants Who Required Rescue With ESAs From Baseline to the End of the Dose Adjustment and Maintenance Period(Baseline; Week 16)
  • Number of Participants Who Required Rescue With a RBC Transfusion From Baseline to the End of the Primary Efficacy Period(Baseline; Week 6)
  • Number of Participants Who Required Rescue With a RBC Transfusion From Baseline to the End of the Dose Adjustment and Maintenance Period(Baseline; Week 16)
  • Number of the Participants With the Indicated Number of Dose Adjustments From Baseline to the End of the Dose Adjustment and Maintenance Period(Baseline to Week 16)
  • Number of Participants Who Maintained Iron Sufficiency From Baseline to Week 6(Baseline to Week 6)
  • Number of Participants Who Maintained Iron Sufficiency From Baseline to Week 16(Baseline to Week 16)
  • Plasma Concentration Profile of Vadadustat and Its Metabolites Using a Pre-dose Sample From Week 4(Week 4, pre-dose)
  • Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Treatment-emergent Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) in the Primary Efficacy Period(up to Week 6)
  • Number of Participants With TEAEs and Treatment-emergent SAEs in the Dose Adjustment and Maintenance Period(up to Week 16)

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