Autoantibody Specificity and Response to Intravenous Immunoglobulin G (IVIG) in Immune Thrombocytopenia (ITP): a Retrospective Cohort Study
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 672
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- initial response
研究概览
简要总结
The objective of this human study was to evaluate the association between the specificity of anti-platelet autoantibodies and response to IVIG treatment.
详细描述
Immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) is a common autoimmune bleeding disorder, in which platelet surface GPIIb/IIIa and GPIb/IX are the two most frequently targeted autoantigens. Our previous studies in animal models of ITP demonstrated that intravenous immunoglobulin G (IVIG) could protect against anti-GPIIb/IIIa-mediated thrombocytopenia but failed to ameliorate ITP induced by most anti-GPIb/IX antibodies. The objective of this human study was to evaluate the association between the specificity of anti-platelet autoantibodies and response to IVIG treatment.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Observational
- 观察模型
- Cohort
- 时间视角
- Retrospective
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 75 Years（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •(1) the diagnosis of ITP was based on the presence of isolated thrombocytopenia and the absence of any obvious initiating and/or underlying cause of the thrombocytopenia in accordance with the recently released international consensus guidelines,(2) a diagnosis was established during the 4 weeks prior to initiation of IVIG treatment, (3) age ≥ 18 years, (4) a platelet count of ≤ 20 × 109/L, and (5) a bleeding score ≥ 9 at the time of admission according to the clinical scoring system described by Khellaf et al. to assess the severity of hemorrhage.
排除标准
- •a history of any ITP-specific treatment administered prior to or concomitantly with the IVIG
结局指标
主要结局
initial response
时间窗: within 7 days of dosing
The criteria for an initial response was a platelet count ≥ 30 × 109/L and doubling of the baseline count within 7 days of dosing (confirmed on at least 2 separate occasions at least 7 days apart), and absence of bleeding.
次要结局
未报告次要终点
研究者
Ming Hou
Director, Department of Hematology, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University
Shandong University