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PEEP-induced Changed in RRI as Physiological Background of Ventilator-induced Kidney Injury

Completed
Conditions
Respiration, Artificial
Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Adult
Acute Kidney Injury
Interventions
Procedure: PEEP changes
Registration Number
NCT03969914
Lead Sponsor
Università degli Studi di Ferrara
Brief Summary

The renal Doppler resistive index (RRI) is a noninvasive tool that has been used to assess renal perfusion in the intensive care unit (ICU) setting. Many parameters have been described as influential on the values of renal RI. Mechanical ventilation is associated with significant increases in the risk of acute kidney injury (AKI). Ventilator-induced kidney injury (VIKI) is believed to occur due to changes in hemodynamics that impair renal perfusion. The investigators hypothesized that patients who need mechanical ventilation should have a different response in RRI when different levels of Positive end expiratory pressure (PEEP) are applied. Investigators wish to describe changing in RRI due to changes in PEEP and to verify whether these changes could partially explain the occurrence of VIKI

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
105
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients admitted to ICU with expected mechanical ventilation >48h
Exclusion Criteria
  • Ultrasound RRI evaluation non available
  • Patients with arrhythmia
  • Pregnancy

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Critically ill ventilated patientsPEEP changesPatients admitted to ICU with expected mechanical ventilation \>48h
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Occurence of AKIonce a day until day 7

AKI will be defined according to Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) criteria

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in RRI at different level of PEEPOne a day until day 5

To compare median difference of RRI at PEEP 5 and PEEP 15 in patients who will develop (or not) AKI

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Università di Ferrara

🇮🇹

Ferrara, Italy

Università di Siena

🇮🇹

Siena, Italy

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