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临床试验/NCT01757522
NCT01757522已完成不适用

Detection of Right Ventricular Dysfunction by 2D Strain During Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrom (ARDS)

University Hospital, Grenoble1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 47 人开始时间: 2013年1月3日最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
已完成
发起方
入组人数
47
试验地点
1
主要终点
Right ventricle 2D strain

研究概览

简要总结

Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) and mechanical ventilation can lead to right ventricular dysfunction and ultimately right ventricular failure by increasing pulmonary vascular resistances and pressure load. This can be prevented by modifying ventilator settings, using vasopressors or inotropes or even by prone positionning.But to do so, right ventricular dysfonction has to be detected. Echocardiography has emerged as a first line tool to diagnose right heart failure. Recently, strain analysis showed promising results to detect early right ventricle abnormalities in other settings such as pulmonary hypertension or scleroderma. We therefore decided to determine whether 2D strain could help detect early right ventricular dysfunction in ARDS.

研究设计

研究类型
Observational
观察模型
Cohort
时间视角
Prospective

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Need for mechanical ventilation
  • ARDS criteria met: Respiratory failure not fully explained by cardiac failure, Pao2/FiO2<200, bilateral opacities on Chest imaging, all symptoms appeared within 1 week

排除标准

  • Predictable duration of mechanical ventilation shorter than 48 hours
  • Contraindication to transesophageal echocardiography
  • Inclusion Criteria:
  • Need for mechanical ventilation
  • ALI criteria met: Respiratory failure not fully explained by cardiac failure, Pao2/FiO2<300, bilateral opacities on Chest imaging, all symptoms appeared within 1 week
  • Exclusion Criteria:
  • Predictable duration of mechanical ventilation shorter than 48 hours
  • Control Group:
  • Inclusion Criteria:
  • Need for mechanical ventilation for a non-respiratory cause
  • Exclusion Criteria:
  • Need for FiO2>30%
  • Known cardiac abnormalities
  • Cardiac drugs intake during last 24 hours

结局指标

主要结局

Right ventricle 2D strain

时间窗: Duration of mechanical ventilation

We will assess whether 2D strain can detect a right ventricular dysfunction as compared to standard echocardiographic parameters

次要结局

  • Mean right ventricle strain under ventilated patients(at inclusion)
  • Reproducibility between transthoracic and transesophageal strain measures(Time of mechanical ventilation)
  • NT pro BNP and pre pro endothelin plasma level(At inclusion in ARDS patients)

研究者

发起方
University Hospital, Grenoble
申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (1)

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