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Leukocyte Dysfunction in Diabetic Patients.

Terminated
Conditions
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Registration Number
NCT01144520
Lead Sponsor
Sashwati Roy
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to study impairment of white blood cell function in patients with type II diabetes.

Detailed Description

Leucocytes from poorly controlled diabetes exhibit aberrant chemotaxis, increased susceptibility to bacterial infection, leukotriene production, lysosomal enzyme release, proinflammatory cytokine expression and production of reactive oxygen species. Aberrant glucose concentration in diabetics affects functions of peripheral blood system as well as the immune system leading to impaired host defense. Impaired wound healing is a serious complication associated with diabetes. We hypothesized that impairment in leukocyte function results in dysfunctional inflammatory response in diabetic wounds. The proposed studies focus on characterizing mechanisms that will improve our understanding of the dysfunctional inflammatory response resulting in non-healing chronic wounds in diabetics.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
42
Inclusion Criteria
  • Adults ages 40-60 yrs old clinically diagnosed with Type II Diabetes
  • Adults ages 40-60 yrs old without Diabetes
Exclusion Criteria
  • Unable to provide informed consent
  • Pregnant Females
  • Therapeutically Immuno-compromised

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Ex vivo leukocyte function by measuring ROS productionimmediately after blood draw

After blood draw monocytes are separated from whole blood and production of oxidants by these cells

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Ex vivo NADPH oxidase gene and protein expressionAfter blood draw

Gene and protein expressions are measured using Western blot and real time PCR.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Ohio State University Comprehensive Wound Center

🇺🇸

Columbus, Ohio, United States

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