Comparison Between the Manual Respiratory Exercises and Respiratory Pressure Meter
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 30
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Respiratory muscle strength
研究概览
简要总结
Pulmonary mechanics are further disturbed after cardiothoracic surgery that manifests like restrictive pathology, which may persist for weeks to months postoperatively. This experimental aimed to investigate the efficacy of a positive end-expiratory pressure device on maximum expiratory pressure, maximum voluntary ventilation, and dyspnea index in patients who underwent valve surgery.
详细描述
Thirty male and female adolescent patients who underwent valve surgery aged 12-18 years old, recruited from the national heart institute enrolled in this experimental. They were assigned into two matched groups: Experimental group consisted of 15 patients, received positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) with a mouthpiece in addition to routine chest physiotherapy (postural drainage, percussion, vibration, and deep breathing exercises). Control group consisted of 15 patients, received routine chest physiotherapy alone. The program continued for four weeks.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 12 Years 至 18 Years（Child, Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Male patients
- •underwent valve surgery (repair or replacement) for mitral valve stenosis;
- •hemodynamically stable,
- •ages ranged from 12 to 18 years old-
- •BMI ranges from 18.5 to 24.9
- •reduced MEP, MVV and complaining from shortness of breath with exertion.
排除标准
- •Patients with previous cardiac surgery
- •congenital heart disease
- •neurological disorders
- •type1 diabetes mellitus
- •pacemaker implantation
- •atrial fibrillation
- •utilization of mechanical ventilation longer than 24 hours.
研究组 & 干预措施
manual respirtory exercises
Using manual traditional respiratory exercises.
干预措施: respiratory exercises (Other)
Respiratory exercises with respiratory pressure meter
Using pressure respiratory meter in exercises.
干预措施: respiratory exercises (Other)
结局指标
主要结局
Respiratory muscle strength
时间窗: 3 month
By respiratory pressure meter
次要结局
未报告次要终点
研究者
Sahar Ahmed Abdalbary
Associate professor
Cairo University