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Different Protocols for Repeated Transarterial Chemoembolization in the Treatment of Patients With Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Liver Cancer
Interventions
Procedure: transarterial chemoembolization
Registration Number
NCT02038296
Lead Sponsor
Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital
Brief Summary

To evaluate local tumor control and survival rate after repeated transarterial chemoembolization(TACE) using three different protocols in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
162
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients with histologically confirmed HCC with unresectable disease without extrahepatic metastases;
  • HCC with no previous treatment;
  • age between 18 and 75 years;
  • Life expectancy of at least 8 weeks;
  • main tumor size greater than 5 cm;
  • adequate hematologic function (platelet count: >60 × 109 platelets/L; hemoglobin: >90g/L; and prothrombin time: <3 seconds above control);
  • adequate renal function (serum creatinine: ≤1.5 × upper limit of normal);
  • Child-Pugh classification A or B grade;
  • Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer (BCLC) stage B or C;
  • Eastern Co-operative Group performance status of zero or one.
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Exclusion Criteria
  • a hypovascular tumor (defined as a tumor with all its parts less contrast-enhanced than the nontumorous liver parenchyma on arterial phase computed tomography scans);
  • diffuse-type HCC;
  • evidence of hepatic decompensation including esophageal or gastric variceal bleeding or hepatic encephalopathy;
  • severe underlying cardiac or renal diseases;
  • color Doppler ultrasonography showing portal vein tumor thrombosis with complete main portal vein obstruction without cavernous transformation; or obstructive jaundice.
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
FACTORIAL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Group 2transarterial chemoembolizationGroup 2 received double-drug (doxorubicin and mitomycin C)transarterial chemoembolization
Group 1transarterial chemoembolizationGroup 1 received single-drug (doxorubicin)transarterial chemoembolization.
Group 3transarterial chemoembolizationGroup 3 were treated with triple-drug (doxorubicin, mitomycin C and gemcitabine)transarterial chemoembolization.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
overall survival1-2 year
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Department of Interventional Radiology; Cancer Center; Guangdong General Hospital

🇨🇳

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

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