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Study of the Safety and Tolerability of AXA1665 in Subjects With Mild and Moderate Hepatic Insufficiency

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Hepatic Insufficiency
Interventions
Dietary Supplement: AXA1665
Dietary Supplement: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT04147936
Lead Sponsor
Axcella Health, Inc
Brief Summary

This is a randomized, single blind study to determine whether AXA1665, a composition of naturally occuring amino acids, is well tolerated in subjects with mild and moderate hepatic insufficiency. Study will also examine how the food product may influence the biology in muscle which will be assessed using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and other functional assessments such as strength, balance and cognition as part of a comprehensive physical/neurological exam. Changes in blood biomarkers of inflammation will also be assessed.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  • Willing to participate in the study and provide written informed consent
  • Male and female adults aged > 18 years
  • Child-Pugh score ≤9 (i.e. Child-Pugh class A or B)
  • Liver Frailty Index (LFI) of ≥3.6
  • Willing and able to engage in 30 minutes of walking/physical activity at least 3 days per week
Exclusion Criteria
  • Hospitalization for any complication of cirrhosis or taking new medications intended to treat hepatic encephalopathy within 2 months prior to Screening or any hospitalization for any cause/reason within 30 days prior to Screening
  • Prior history or presence of a transjugular intrahepatic portal systemic shunt (TIPS)
  • Current or history of significant alcohol consumption
  • Other poorly controlled medical condition [e.g., renal disease with an estimated glomerular filtration rate (GFR) <60 mL/min/1.73m2)
  • Known sensitivity and/or history of clinically significant food intolerance/allergies to proteins (including whey, soy, casein, amino acids, etc.)
  • Any extreme or unbalanced diet such as Ketogenic, Atkins, Paleo, Vegan, etc.
  • Unable or unwilling to adhere to contraception requirements
  • Any contraindications to a MRI scan
  • Any other condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator, renders the subject at risk for compliance, compromises the well-being of the subject, or hinders study completion

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
AXA1665 53.9 gAXA1665Dietary Supplement: AXA1665 Amino acids, food study
Placebo 29.4 gPlaceboDietary Supplement: Placebo
AXA1665 29.4gAXA1665Dietary Supplement: AXA1665 Amino acids, food study
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Incidence of study product emergent adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs)Baseline to Week 12
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in Fischer's ratio [measured by ratio of branched-chain amino acids (leucine, valine, isoleucine) to aromatic amino acids (phenylalanine, tyrosine)]Baseline to Week 12
Change in muscle mass by MRIBaseline to Week 12
Change in plasma ammoniaBaseline to Week 12
Change in Liver Frailty IndexBaseline to Week 12
Change in overall physical activity (measured by actigraphy watch)Baseline to Week 12
Change in cognitive function measured by the Psychometric Hepatic Encephalopathy Score (PHES)Baseline to Week 12
Change in creatinine concentrationBaseline to Week 12
Change in blood urea nitrogen concentrationBaseline to Week 12
Change in gait speedBaseline to Week 12

Trial Locations

Locations (11)

UPMC Center for Liver Disease

🇺🇸

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

Delta Research Partners

🇺🇸

Bastrop, Louisiana, United States

Virginia Commonwealth University

🇺🇸

Richmond, Virginia, United States

Catalina Research Institute, LLC

🇺🇸

Montclair, California, United States

Orange County Research Center

🇺🇸

Tustin, California, United States

Panax Clinical Research

🇺🇸

Miami Lakes, Florida, United States

Atlanta Center for Medical Research

🇺🇸

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

OMEGA Research Maitland, LCC

🇺🇸

Orlando, Florida, United States

Avita Clinical Research

🇺🇸

Tampa, Florida, United States

Indiana University Health

🇺🇸

Indianapolis, Indiana, United States

Texas Liver Institute

🇺🇸

San Antonio, Texas, United States

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