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临床试验/NCT05530499
NCT05530499已完成不适用

Effects of Almonds on Immune Health and Responsiveness

University of Missouri-Columbia2 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 90 人开始时间: 2022年9月15日最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
已完成
入组人数
90
试验地点
2
主要终点
Change in immune and inflammatory markers

研究概览

简要总结

This study has the primary objective of investigating the benefits of consuming whole almonds on immune health and immune response in adults with obesity.

详细描述

The study is a six week, randomized, controlled, and parallel arm clinical trial in which participants will be randomized to consume either 57 grams of whole almonds daily or to consume an isocaloric cookie snack daily. Outcomes assessed will include blood and adipose immune markers, cardiometabolic biomarkers, and gut microbiome.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
Single (Outcomes Assessor)

入排标准

年龄范围
30 Years 至 45 Years(Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Body mass index (BMI): 30-45 kg/m^2
  • Willingness to consume study foods
  • Willing to comply with study protocol
  • Consistent diet and activity patterns for 4 weeks
  • Weight stable (no greater than 5 kg change over the last 3 months)
  • Non-smoker > 1 year or more

排除标准

  • Regular consumer of nuts
  • Planning on getting viral vaccines during study
  • Allergies to study foods (almonds, cookies)
  • Illicit drug use
  • Recent start of medications that affect metabolism or appetite
  • Current use of medication that interfere with immune measures
  • Drug therapy for coronary artery disease, peripheral artery disease, congestive heart failure, or dyslipidemia
  • Pregnant of lactating individuals
  • Lidocaine allergies

结局指标

主要结局

Change in immune and inflammatory markers

时间窗: Over 6 weeks

Lymphocytes, granulocytes, monocytes, interleukins, cytokines, etc.

Change in immune cell profile

时间窗: Over 6 weeks

Immunophenotyping

次要结局

  • Body composition(Baseline, week 3, and week 6)
  • Sleep(Baseline, week 6)
  • Acceptance rating of foods(Baseline, week 3, week 6)
  • Glucoregulation(Baseline and week 6)
  • 24 hour appetite ratings(Baseline, week 6)
  • Anthropometrics(Baseline, week 3, and week 6)
  • Insulinemic biomarker concentrations(Baseline and week 6)
  • Blood pressure(Baseline, week 3, week 6)
  • Dietary intake(Baseline, week 1, week 2, week 3, week 4, week 5, week 6)
  • Physical activity(Baseline, week 6)
  • Transcriptomics profiles(Baseline, week 6)
  • Palatability rating of foods(Baseline, week 3, week 6)
  • Body mass(Baseline, week 3, and week 6)
  • Lipid profile(Baseline and week 6)

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Principal Investigator
主要研究者

Jaapna Dhillon

Assistant Professor

University of Missouri-Columbia

研究点 (2)

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