Determination of Risk Factors of Postpartum Urinary Retention

Completed

• Conditions: Postpartum Acute Urinary Retention
• Interventions: Other: postpartum acute urinary retention; Other: no postpartum acute urinary retention

• Registration Number: NCT03876756
• Lead Sponsor: Hospices Civils de Lyon

Brief Summary

Postpartum urinary retention is an uncommon complication of the vaginal delivery. Failure to diagnose it may have a real impact both on the urinary plane but also on the psychological level.

The hypothesis is that the identification of risk factors for the emergence of acute urinary retention would allow preventive management. The investigator conducted a retrospective, comparative, case-control study, including 2 groups of 96 patients who have had a vaginal delivery in the department between 2011 and 2015. The first group included patients with postpartum acute urinary retention (PAUR). The second group, control group, without PAUR, was selected randomly, respecting a 1:1 matching criteria, including the year of delivery and the age of the patient at delivery. The goal was to identify the potential risk factors of post-partum acute urinary retention in order to define a better prevention.

Detailed Description

Not available

Study Timeline

• Study Start: 2011-03
• Primary Completion: 2015-10
• Study Completion: 2017-05
• Status Verified: 2019-03
• Study First Submitted: 2019-03-06
• Study First Submitted QC: 2019-03-13
• Last Update Submitted: 2019-03-13
• Study First Posted: 2019-03-15
• Last Update Posted: 2019-03-15

Recruitment & Eligibility

• Status: COMPLETED
• Sex: Female
• Target Recruitment: 192

Inclusion Criteria

• vaginal delivery
• between 2011 and 2015
• postpartum acute urinary retention for the first group / without postpartum acute urinary retention for the second group

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Exclusion Criteria

• caesarean section

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Study & Design

• Study Type: OBSERVATIONAL
• Study Design: Not specified

Arm && Interventions

Group	Intervention	Description
PAUR (postpartum acute urinary retention)	postpartum acute urinary retention	patients presenting postpartum acute urinary retention.
Control	no postpartum acute urinary retention	patients without postpartum acute urinary retention. This group was selected randomly, respecting a 1:1 matching criteria, including the year of delivery and the age of the patient at delivery.

Primary Outcome Measures

Name	Time	Method
instrumental delivery	between 2011 and 2015	criteria that may influence the occurrence of postpartum acute urinary retention (risk factors) : criteria related to the patient's history (gestity, parity, urological antecedents, antecedent of PAUR), related to delivery (presentation, labor duration, duration of second stage of labor, instrumental delivery), related to anesthesia (dose of local anesthetic for epidural anesthesia, duration of epidural anesthesia), related to postpartum events (intact perineum after delivery, spontaneous voiding before leaving the delivery room, vulvar edema, perineal hematoma)
presentation of baby	between 2011 and 2015	criteria that may influence the occurrence of postpartum acute urinary retention (risk factors) : criteria related to the patient's history (gestity, parity, urological antecedents, antecedent of PAUR), related to delivery (presentation, labor duration, duration of second stage of labor, instrumental delivery), related to anesthesia (dose of local anesthetic for epidural anesthesia, duration of epidural anesthesia), related to postpartum events (intact perineum after delivery, spontaneous voiding before leaving the delivery room, vulvar edema, perineal hematoma)
number of patients with urological antecedents	between 2011 and 2015	criteria that may influence the occurrence of postpartum acute urinary retention (risk factors) : criteria related to the patient's history (gestity, parity, urological antecedents, antecedent of PAUR), related to delivery (presentation, labor duration, duration of second stage of labor, instrumental delivery), related to anesthesia (dose of local anesthetic for epidural anesthesia, duration of epidural anesthesia), related to postpartum events (intact perineum after delivery, spontaneous voiding before leaving the delivery room, vulvar edema, perineal hematoma)
number of patients with antecedent of PAUR	between 2011 and 2015	criteria that may influence the occurrence of postpartum acute urinary retention (risk factors) : criteria related to the patient's history (gestity, parity, urological antecedents, antecedent of PAUR), related to delivery (presentation, labor duration, duration of second stage of labor, instrumental delivery), related to anesthesia (dose of local anesthetic for epidural anesthesia, duration of epidural anesthesia), related to postpartum events (intact perineum after delivery, spontaneous voiding before leaving the delivery room, vulvar edema, perineal hematoma)
dose of local anesthetic for epidural anesthesia	between 2011 and 2015	criteria that may influence the occurrence of postpartum acute urinary retention (risk factors) : criteria related to the patient's history (gestity, parity, urological antecedents, antecedent of PAUR), related to delivery (presentation, labor duration, duration of second stage of labor, instrumental delivery), related to anesthesia (dose of local anesthetic for epidural anesthesia, duration of epidural anesthesia), related to postpartum events (intact perineum after delivery, spontaneous voiding before leaving the delivery room, vulvar edema, perineal hematoma)
number of patients with spontaneous voiding before leaving the delivery room	between 2011 and 2015	criteria that may influence the occurrence of postpartum acute urinary retention (risk factors) : criteria related to the patient's history (gestity, parity, urological antecedents, antecedent of PAUR), related to delivery (presentation, labor duration, duration of second stage of labor, instrumental delivery), related to anesthesia (dose of local anesthetic for epidural anesthesia, duration of epidural anesthesia), related to postpartum events (intact perineum after delivery, spontaneous voiding before leaving the delivery room, vulvar edema, perineal hematoma)
gestity	between 2011 and 2015	criteria that may influence the occurrence of postpartum acute urinary retention (risk factors) : criteria related to the patient's history (gestity, parity, urological antecedents, antecedent of PAUR), related to delivery (presentation, labor duration, duration of second stage of labor, instrumental delivery), related to anesthesia (dose of local anesthetic for epidural anesthesia, duration of epidural anesthesia), related to postpartum events (intact perineum after delivery, spontaneous voiding before leaving the delivery room, vulvar edema, perineal hematoma)
parity	between 2011 and 2015	criteria that may influence the occurrence of postpartum acute urinary retention (risk factors) : criteria related to the patient's history (gestity, parity, urological antecedents, antecedent of PAUR), related to delivery (presentation, labor duration, duration of second stage of labor, instrumental delivery), related to anesthesia (dose of local anesthetic for epidural anesthesia, duration of epidural anesthesia), related to postpartum events (intact perineum after delivery, spontaneous voiding before leaving the delivery room, vulvar edema, perineal hematoma)
duration of second stage of labor	between 2011 and 2015	criteria that may influence the occurrence of postpartum acute urinary retention (risk factors) : criteria related to the patient's history (gestity, parity, urological antecedents, antecedent of PAUR), related to delivery (presentation, labor duration, duration of second stage of labor, instrumental delivery), related to anesthesia (dose of local anesthetic for epidural anesthesia, duration of epidural anesthesia), related to postpartum events (intact perineum after delivery, spontaneous voiding before leaving the delivery room, vulvar edema, perineal hematoma)
labor duration	between 2011 and 2015	criteria that may influence the occurrence of postpartum acute urinary retention (risk factors) : criteria related to the patient's history (gestity, parity, urological antecedents, antecedent of PAUR), related to delivery (presentation, labor duration, duration of second stage of labor, instrumental delivery), related to anesthesia (dose of local anesthetic for epidural anesthesia, duration of epidural anesthesia), related to postpartum events (intact perineum after delivery, spontaneous voiding before leaving the delivery room, vulvar edema, perineal hematoma)
number of patients with intact perineum after delivery	between 2011 and 2015	criteria that may influence the occurrence of postpartum acute urinary retention (risk factors) : criteria related to the patient's history (gestity, parity, urological antecedents, antecedent of PAUR), related to delivery (presentation, labor duration, duration of second stage of labor, instrumental delivery), related to anesthesia (dose of local anesthetic for epidural anesthesia, duration of epidural anesthesia), related to postpartum events (intact perineum after delivery, spontaneous voiding before leaving the delivery room, vulvar edema, perineal hematoma)
number of patients with vulvar edema	between 2011 and 2015	criteria that may influence the occurrence of postpartum acute urinary retention (risk factors) : criteria related to the patient's history (gestity, parity, urological antecedents, antecedent of PAUR), related to delivery (presentation, labor duration, duration of second stage of labor, instrumental delivery), related to anesthesia (dose of local anesthetic for epidural anesthesia, duration of epidural anesthesia), related to postpartum events (intact perineum after delivery, spontaneous voiding before leaving the delivery room, vulvar edema, perineal hematoma)
number of patients with perineal hematoma	between 2011 and 2015	criteria that may influence the occurrence of postpartum acute urinary retention (risk factors) : criteria related to the patient's history (gestity, parity, urological antecedents, antecedent of PAUR), related to delivery (presentation, labor duration, duration of second stage of labor, instrumental delivery), related to anesthesia (dose of local anesthetic for epidural anesthesia, duration of epidural anesthesia), related to postpartum events (intact perineum after delivery, spontaneous voiding before leaving the delivery room, vulvar edema, perineal hematoma)
duration of epidural anesthesia	between 2011 and 2015	criteria that may influence the occurrence of postpartum acute urinary retention (risk factors) : criteria related to the patient's history (gestity, parity, urological antecedents, antecedent of PAUR), related to delivery (presentation, labor duration, duration of second stage of labor, instrumental delivery), related to anesthesia (dose of local anesthetic for epidural anesthesia, duration of epidural anesthesia), related to postpartum events (intact perineum after delivery, spontaneous voiding before leaving the delivery room, vulvar edema, perineal hematoma)

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Hôpital Femme Mère Enfant; 🇫🇷 Bron, France