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A Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of FORE8394 in Participants With Cancer Harboring BRAF Alterations

Phase 2
Recruiting
Conditions
Cancer Harboring BRAF Alterations
HGG
LGG
Solid Tumors
Melanoma BRAF V600E/K Mutated
Thyroid Cancer
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT05503797
Lead Sponsor
Fore Biotherapeutics
Brief Summary

The objective of this Master Protocol is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of plixorafenib in participants with locally advanced or metastatic solid tumors, or recurrent or progressive primary central nervous system (CNS) tumors harboring BRAF fusions, or in participants with rare BRAF V600-mutated solid tumors, melanoma, thyroid, or recurrent primary CNS tumors.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
135
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Subprotocol A:

  1. Participants with known co-occurring NF1 alteration and/or RAS-related mutations.
  2. Participants with evidence of subclonal mutations or heterogeneity that are indicative of a prior treatment effect instead of a driver mutation.
  3. Prior treatment with RAF/BRAF inhibitors active for Class 2 BRAF alterations for advanced unresectable or metastatic disease.
  4. Prior treatment with a MEK inhibitor.
  5. Tyrosine kinase inhibitor(s) and/or targeted therapies are allowed (other than BRAF/MAPK pathway inhibitors per Exclusion Criteria 3 and 4) and will be restricted to no more than the number of lines of therapy that are consistent with standard treatment guidelines.
  6. Malignancy with co-occurring activating RAS mutation(s) at any time.
  7. Uncontrolled intercurrent illness that would limit compliance with study requirements.
  8. HIV infection with exceptions; discuss with treating physician.
  9. Have impairment of gastrointestinal (GI) function or GI disease that may significantly alter the absorption of oral plixorafenib or cobicistat (such as ulcerative diseases, uncontrolled nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, malabsorption syndrome, and small bowel resection).
  10. Current active liver disease from any cause, including a positive test at screening for HBV (HBsAg), or HCV (HCV antibody, confirmed by HCV RNA PCR).
  11. Grade ≥2 changes in AST, ALT, GGT, or bilirubin attributed to prior immune checkpoint inhibitor treatment are exclusionary, even if resolved.

Subprotocol B:

  1. Prior treatment with BRAF, ERK, and/or MEK inhibitor(s).
  2. Known or suspected neurofibromatosis-1 (NF-1) and/or RAS related gene alterations.
  3. Uncontrolled intercurrent illness that would limit compliance with study requirements.
  4. Active infection requiring systemic therapy.
  5. HIV infection with exceptions; discuss with treating physician.
  6. Have impairment of GI function or GI disease that may significantly alter the absorption of oral plixorafenib or cobicistat (such as ulcerative diseases, uncontrolled nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, malabsorption syndrome, small bowel resection).
  7. Grade ≥ 2 changes in AST, ALT, gamma-glutamyl transaminase (GGT), or bilirubin attributed to prior immune checkpoint inhibitor treatment are exclusionary, even if resolved.

Subprotocol C:

  1. Diagnosis of colorectal adenocarcinoma or pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (neuroendocrine or acinar tumors are eligible).
  2. Diagnosis of BRAF V600E-mutated cutaneous melanoma, thyroid cancer (ATC and PTC), or NSCLC.
  3. Participant has CNS metastases.
  4. Prior treatment with BRAF, ERK, and/or MEK inhibitor(s).
  5. Known or suspected neurofibromatosis-1 (NF-1) and/or RAS related gene alterations.
  6. Participants with prostate, breast, or gynecologic cancers with known activating mutations that lead to constitutive hormone receptor activation (AR-V7, ESR1).
  7. Uncontrolled intercurrent illness that would limit compliance with study requirements.
  8. Active infection requiring systemic therapy.
  9. HIV infection with exceptions; discuss with treating physician.

Subprotocol D:

  1. Known or suspected neurofibromatosis-1 (NF-1) and/or RAS related gene alterations.
  2. Participants with known acquired driver mutations, including from prior MAPK pathway targeted therapies.
  3. Participant has CNS metastases.
  4. Uncontrolled intercurrent illness that would limit compliance with study requirements.
  5. Active infection requiring systemic therapy.
  6. HIV infection with exceptions; discuss with treating physician.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Subprotocol APlixorafenibParticipants with unresectable, locally advanced or metastatic solid tumors or primary CNS tumors harboring BRAF fusions will receive plixorafenib which will be increased as tolerated, continuously in 3-week cycles until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or other reason for withdrawal.
Subprotocol BPlixorafenibParticipants with recurrent primary CNS tumors harboring BRAF V600E mutations will receive plixorafenib administered with cobicistat, continuously in 3-week cycles until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or other reason for withdrawal.
Subprotocol BCobicistatParticipants with recurrent primary CNS tumors harboring BRAF V600E mutations will receive plixorafenib administered with cobicistat, continuously in 3-week cycles until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or other reason for withdrawal.
Subprotocol CPlixorafenibParticipants with advanced, rare, non-CNS solid tumors harboring BRAF V600E mutations will receive plixorafenib administered with cobicistat, continuously in 3-week cycles until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or other reason for withdrawal.
Subprotocol CCobicistatParticipants with advanced, rare, non-CNS solid tumors harboring BRAF V600E mutations will receive plixorafenib administered with cobicistat, continuously in 3-week cycles until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or other reason for withdrawal.
Subprotocol DPlixorafenibParticipants with BRAF V600E-mutated cutaneous melanoma and BRAF V600E-mutated thyroid cancer (MAPK inhibitor naïve) will be randomized to receive plixorafenib with or without cobicistat.
Subprotocol DCobicistatParticipants with BRAF V600E-mutated cutaneous melanoma and BRAF V600E-mutated thyroid cancer (MAPK inhibitor naïve) will be randomized to receive plixorafenib with or without cobicistat.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Objective Response Rate (ORR) (Subprotocols A, B and C)Up to approximately 4 years

ORR will be determined by standard tumor response criteria by blinded independent central review (BICR).

Pharmacokinetics (Subprotocol D)Up to approximately 4 years

Systemic exposure of plixorafenib measured by Cmax and AUC

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Duration of Response (DOR) by BICR (Subprotocols A, B and C)Up to approximately 4 years

DOR will be determined by standard tumor response criteria per BICR (subprotocols A-C)

ORR per Investigator AssessmentUp to approximately 4 years

ORR will be determined by standard tumor response criteria by Investigator Assessment.

DOR per Investigator AssessmentUp to approximately 4 years

DOR will be determined by standard tumor response criteria.

Percentage of Participants with DOR at 6 months, 12 months, and 18 months6 months, 12 months and 18 months
Time to Response by BICR (Subprotocols A, B and C)Up to approximately 4 years
Progression Free Survival (PFS) by BICR (Subprotocols A, B and C)Up to approximately 4 years
PFS per Investigator's AssessmentUp to approximately 4 years
Overall SurvivalUp to approximately 4 years
Percentage of Participants with PFS at 6 months, 12 months and 24 months6 months, 12 months and 24 months

BICR (Subprotocols A, B and C) Investigator Assessment (Subprotocols A, B, C and D)

Disease Control Rate (DCR)Up to approximately 4 years
Number of Participants who Experience Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)Up to approximately 4 years
Plasma Concentrations of PlixorafenibUp to approximately 4 years
Plasma Concentrations of Plixorafenib MetabolitesUp to approximately 4 years
Subprotocol A: CNS-DOR by BICRUp to approximately 4 years
Subprotocol A: CNS-ORR by BICRUp to approximately 4 years
Subgroup analyses for efficacy endpoints in low-grade and high-grade primary CNS tumors will be reported.Up to approximately 4 years

Trial Locations

Locations (55)

UCSF Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center

🇺🇸

San Francisco, California, United States

University of California Los Angeles Rheumatology

🇺🇸

Westwood, California, United States

University of Miami Hospital and Clinics

🇺🇸

Miami, Florida, United States

The John Hopkins Hospital

🇺🇸

Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Maryland Oncology Hematology- Columbia

🇺🇸

Rockville, Maryland, United States

Tufts Medical Center

🇺🇸

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

St. Luke's Hospital

🇺🇸

Duluth, Minnesota, United States

Mosaic Life Care at Saint Joseph - Medical Center

🇺🇸

Saint Joseph, Missouri, United States

Nebraska Cancer Specialists - Midwest Cancer Center - Legacy

🇺🇸

Omaha, Nebraska, United States

Overlook Medical Center

🇺🇸

Summit, New Jersey, United States

Columbia University Irving Medical Center

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

Nationwide Children's Hospital

🇺🇸

Columbus, Ohio, United States

Taylor Cancer Research Center

🇺🇸

Maumee, Ohio, United States

Toledo Clinic Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Toledo, Ohio, United States

Thomas Jefferson University

🇺🇸

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Lifespan Cancer Institute - Rhode Island Hospital

🇺🇸

Providence, Rhode Island, United States

Baylor Scott & White Research Institute

🇺🇸

Dallas, Texas, United States

Baylor Scott & White Medical Center

🇺🇸

Temple, Texas, United States

University of Washington School of Medicine

🇺🇸

Seattle, Washington, United States

West Virginia University Health Sciences Campus

🇺🇸

Morgantown, West Virginia, United States

Newcastle Private Hospital

🇦🇺

New Lambton Heights, New South Wales, Australia

The Alfred

🇦🇺

Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

Sydney Children's Hospital Network - Randwick

🇦🇺

Randwick, Australia

Sunny brook Health Sciences Centre- Bayview Campus

🇨🇦

Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine

🇨🇦

Montréal, Quebec, Canada

Institut Bergonie

🇫🇷

Bordeaux Cedex, Aquitaine, France

Hôpital Nord de Marseille

🇫🇷

Marseille, Bouches-du-Rhône, France

Hôpital Morvan

🇫🇷

Brest, Finistère, France

Hôpital Universitaire Pitié Salpêtrière

🇫🇷

Paris, Ile-de-France, France

Institut de Cancerologie de l'Ouest- Angers

🇫🇷

Angers, Pays De La Loire, France

Gustave Roussy

🇫🇷

Villejuif, Val-de-Marne, France

Institut Universitaire du Cancer de Toulouse Oncopole

🇫🇷

Toulouse, France

Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg

🇩🇪

Heidelberg, Baden-Württemberg, Germany

Krankenhaus Nordwest

🇩🇪

Frankfurt, Hessen, Germany

Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin

🇩🇪

Berlin, Germany

Istituto Romagnolo per lo Studio dei Tumori "Dino Amadori" - IRST

🇮🇹

Meldola, Forli-Cesena, Italy

Istituto Nazionale Tumori IRCCS Fondazione G. Pascale

🇮🇹

Napoli, Naples, Italy

Istituto Europeo di Oncologia

🇮🇹

Milano, Italy

Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS) - Ospedale San Raffaele

🇮🇹

Milan, Italy

Catholic University of Korea Saint Vincent's Hospital

🇰🇷

Suwon-si, Gyeonggi-do, Korea, Republic of

Seoul National University Hospital

🇰🇷

Seoul, Seoul Teugbyeoisi, Korea, Republic of

Dong-A University Hospital

🇰🇷

Busan, Gyeongsangnam-do, Korea, Republic of

Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital

🇰🇷

Hwasun, Jeollanam-do, Korea, Republic of

Severance Hospital

🇰🇷

Seoul, Seoul Teugbyeolsi, Korea, Republic of

Hospital Clinico Universitarlo de Santiago

🇪🇸

Santiago De Compostela, A Coruña, Spain

Hospital Clinico Universitarlo de Valencia

🇪🇸

València, Valencia, Spain

Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron

🇪🇸

Barcelona, Spain

Hospital Infantil Universitario Niño Jesús

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío

🇪🇸

Sevilla, Spain

Skånes Universitetssjukhus

🇸🇪

Lund, Skåne Län, Sweden

Karolinska Universitetssjukhuset

🇸🇪

Solna, Stockholms Län, Sweden

The Christie NHS Foundation Trust

🇬🇧

Manchester, England, United Kingdom

Sarah Cannon Research Institute

🇬🇧

London, United Kingdom

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