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The effect of intranasal Ketamine on digital nerve block pai

Not Applicable
Conditions
ocal Anesthesia of Digital Nerve.
Local anaesthetics
Registration Number
IRCT201206289162N3
Lead Sponsor
Tehran University of Medical Sciences
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Complete
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
0
Inclusion Criteria

Hand fingers trauma needed to digital nerve block for procedures; patients who signed the consent form
Exclusion criteria:
Age under 15; Can not communicate because of mental retardation; language barriers, loss of consciousness, intoxication or other causes; Pregnancy; Hemodynamic instability (systolic BP less than 90 or more than 180 mmHg); Chronic opium user or use any of sedative-analgesic in last 12 hours; Known reactive or anatomic airway diseases; Decompensated heart failure or acute coronary syndrome (based on History and physical exam OR documentations)
; Known allergy to Ketamine or Lidocaine.

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pain of injured finger. Timepoint: entrance, after instillation of drug or placebo (pre-procedural pain), after completion of procedure (post-procedure pain). Method of measurement: Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) 10 part.;Complication of control or placebo drug. Timepoint: continouesly from initial instillation of drug until 30 min after procedure. Method of measurement: Ketamine complication such as Hallucination, Nausea, vomiting, hypertension, agitation and seizure.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Heart Rate. Timepoint: Before instilation and 30 min after that. Method of measurement: By pulse-oxymeter or Cardiac monitor.;Systolic BP. Timepoint: Before instilation and 30 min after that. Method of measurement: Sphygmomanometer.;Arterial O2 Saturation. Timepoint: Before instilation and 30 min after that. Method of measurement: By pulse-oxymeter.;Procedure complication. Timepoint: Begining of procedure until 30 min after that. Method of measurement: Hematoma, Bleeding, Ischemia, .
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