Comparison of Scapular Stabilization Exercises and Scapular Mobilizations in Patients With Sub Acromial Pain Syndrome
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 36
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Lateral Scapular Slide Test (LSST)
研究概览
简要总结
The aim of this research is to compare the effect Comparison of scapular stabilization exercises and scapular mobilizations on shoulder pain, scapular kinematics, disability and functional limitations in patients with sub acromial pain syndrome Randomized controlled trials done at District Head Quarters Mirpur AJK. The sample size was 36. The subjects were divided in two groups, 18 subjects in scapular mobilization exercise group and 18 in scapular mobilization exercise therapy group. Study duration was of 12 months. Sampling technique applied was non probability convenient sampling technique. Only 25-40 years old patient with unilateral shoulder pain lasting >6 weeks were included. Tools used in the study are NPRS, SPADI, WORC LSST and SAT.
详细描述
Sub acromial pain syndrome (SAPS), an up to date terminology (shoulder impingement syndrome ) is a common healthcare problem, especially in adult where the space directly below the acromion process and above the shoulder joint, has narrowed and patients describe pain on lateral and anterior aspect of shoulder . The estimated prevalence in the general population is 7 to 26 percent and it accounts for 44 to 65% of all shoulder problems. Incidence of shoulder impingement in the US military population is 7.77 cases/1000 person-years and in UK 3 out of every 4 patient with shoulder pathologies are seeking medical treatment for SAPS. Risk factors include repetitive activity above the shoulder, decubitus sleeping position, a hook-type acromion, smoking, muscle imbalance, bone and joint abnormalities etc. Common symptoms are persistent pain without any history of trauma, difficulty reaching up behind the back, weakness in shoulder muscles, pain when the arm is raised between 70 and 120 degrees and scapular dyskinesia.
- Research surrounding sub acromial pain syndrome has experienced significant growth recently especially in the area of its management. Physiotherapy management protocol for SAPS includes, postural correction exercises, neuromuscular control exercises, Stretching's, manual therapy techniques of the shoulder, scapular stabilization and Mobility Exercises and myofacial release therapy. Scapular stabilization exercises based on open and closed kinetic chain exercises to increase muscle strength and joint position awareness.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Double (Participant, Investigator)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 25 Years 至 40 Years（Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •● Unilateral shoulder pain lasting >6 weeks
- •Patients with 3/5 positive special tests (Hawkins-Kennedy test, painful arc test, Neer test, Job test, resisted external rotation test)
- •Patients score falling above 3 on NPRS
排除标准
- •• History of surgery, fracture, or dislocation in past 6 months
- •Traumatic onset of pain.
- •received steroid injections and physical therapy during the previous 6 months
- •BMI above 30
结局指标
主要结局
Lateral Scapular Slide Test (LSST)
时间窗: baseline to 4 weeks
this test measures the distance between inferior angle of scapula and nearest vertebral spinous process using tape or goniometer in neutral, 45 and 90 degrees of shoulder abduction with the arms fully internally rotated
Western Ontario Rotator Cuff Index (WORC)
时间窗: baseline to 4 weeks
It has 21 items, exploring 5 different domains: Physical symptoms, Sports and recreation, Work, Social function, Emotions. Each question uses a visual analogue scale (VAS) - which is a straight line, representing a 100-point scale, ranging from 0-100.
次要结局
- Shoulder Pain and Disability Index (SPADI)(baseline to 4 weeks)
- Numeric pain rating scale(baseline to 4 weeks)