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A Proof of Concept Study to Evaluate the Dose Response for the Systemic Benefit Risk Ratio of Inhaled Fluticasone Propionate in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
COPD
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT00995475
Lead Sponsor
University of Dundee
Brief Summary

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a major worldwide problem.Steroids inhalers are now an established treatment for COPD. Inhaled steroids can have a number of bad effects including suppression of the adrenal glands because of absorption. A previous study in patients with COPD.

C-reactive Protein (CRP) is a peptide produced in the liver in response to inflammation. Elevated circulating levels of CRP are associated with heart conditions. High levels of CRP have also been found in patients with COPD. In some studies, steroid inhalers have reduced CRP levels, and that of other inflammatory mediators, in patients with COPD. It is unknown whether this reflects a reduction in lung inflammation or an effect of systemically absorbed corticosteroid.

It is proposed to investigate the link between inhaled corticosteroid and serum CRP, lung inflammation (measured by exhaled nitric oxide) and systemic absorption of steroids.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
18
Inclusion Criteria
  • Current or ex-smokers
  • Aged over 50years
  • FEV1/FVC ratio <0.7
  • FEV1<80% predicted
  • Improvement in FEV1 following short acting beta-agonist not greater than 15% and 200ml.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Diagnosis of asthma, bronchiectasis or ABPA
  • Inability to perform study procedures or give informed consent
  • Known sensitivity to trial medications

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Inhaled corticosteroid, Then placeboPlaceboFP 250μg per actuation pMDI one puff twice daily (total daily dose 500μg) for two weeks then FP 250μg per actuation pMDI four puffs twice daily (total daily dose 2000μg) for two weeks. After a washout period of 2 weeks, they then received FP matched placebo pMDI one puff twice daily for two weeks then FP four puffs twice daily for two weeks.
Placebo control, Then inhaled corticosteroidFluticasone propionateFP matched placebo pMDI one puff twice daily for two weeks then FP four puffs twice daily for two weeks. After a washout period of 2 weeks, they then received FP 250μg per actuation pMDI one puff twice daily (total daily dose 500μg) for two weeks then FP 250μg per actuation pMDI four puffs twice daily (total daily dose 2000μg) for two weeks.
Placebo control, Then inhaled corticosteroidPlaceboFP matched placebo pMDI one puff twice daily for two weeks then FP four puffs twice daily for two weeks. After a washout period of 2 weeks, they then received FP 250μg per actuation pMDI one puff twice daily (total daily dose 500μg) for two weeks then FP 250μg per actuation pMDI four puffs twice daily (total daily dose 2000μg) for two weeks.
Inhaled corticosteroid, Then placeboFluticasone propionateFP 250μg per actuation pMDI one puff twice daily (total daily dose 500μg) for two weeks then FP 250μg per actuation pMDI four puffs twice daily (total daily dose 2000μg) for two weeks. After a washout period of 2 weeks, they then received FP matched placebo pMDI one puff twice daily for two weeks then FP four puffs twice daily for two weeks.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
CRP4 weeks

C-reactive protein

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
OUCC4 weeks

Overnight urinary cortisol creatinine ratio

Alveolar Nitric Oxide4 weeks
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