Resistive Diaphragmatic Breathing Exercise With Pursed Lips Breathing Exercise in Sub-acute Stroke Patients

Not Applicable

Completed

• Conditions: Stroke, Ischemic
• Interventions: Other: Resistive Diaphragmatic breathing exercise; Other: Diaphragmatic breathing exercise; Other: Conventional stroke physiotherapy

• Registration Number: NCT06326801
• Lead Sponsor: Riphah International University

Brief Summary

To determine whether resistive diaphragmatic breathing exercise with pursed lips breathing exercise improve pulmonary function in sub-acute ischemic stroke, To determine whether resistive diaphragmatic breathing exercise with pursed lips breathing exercise improve Trunk Control in sub-acute ischemic stroke, To determine whether resistive diaphragmatic breathing exercise with pursed lips breathing exercise improve Functional Capacity in sub-acute ischemic stroke

Detailed Description

Not available

Study Timeline

• Study Start: 2023-09-01
• Primary Completion: 2024-01-15
• Study Completion: 2024-01-18
• Study First Submitted: 2024-01-18
• Status Verified: 2024-03
• Study First Submitted QC: 2024-03-17
• Last Update Submitted: 2024-03-17
• Study First Posted: 2024-03-22
• Last Update Posted: 2024-03-22

Recruitment & Eligibility

• Status: COMPLETED
• Sex: All
• Target Recruitment: 27

Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

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Exclusion Criteria

• Known case of cardiopulmonary disease, BP > 180/100 mmHg twice in 24 hours
• Known case of neurological disease other than stroke, Known case of orthopedic disease i-e funnel chest, rib fractures or any other orthopedic deformity
• Medication that would influence metabolic or cardiorespiratory responses to exercise Impaired level of consciousness, Evidence of gross cognitive impairment.

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Study & Design

• Study Type: INTERVENTIONAL
• Study Design: PARALLEL

Arm && Interventions

Group	Intervention	Description
Treatment B	Resistive Diaphragmatic breathing exercise	1. Diaphragmatic breathing exercise 2. Pursed lips breathing exercise 3. Conventional stroke physiotherapy
Treatment A	Conventional stroke physiotherapy	1. Resistive Diaphragmatic breathing exercise 2. Pursed lips breathing exercise 3. Conventional stroke physiotherapy
Treatment B	Conventional stroke physiotherapy	1. Diaphragmatic breathing exercise 2. Pursed lips breathing exercise 3. Conventional stroke physiotherapy
Control group	Resistive Diaphragmatic breathing exercise	a) Conventional stroke physiotherapy
Treatment A	Resistive Diaphragmatic breathing exercise	1. Resistive Diaphragmatic breathing exercise 2. Pursed lips breathing exercise 3. Conventional stroke physiotherapy
Treatment A	Diaphragmatic breathing exercise	1. Resistive Diaphragmatic breathing exercise 2. Pursed lips breathing exercise 3. Conventional stroke physiotherapy
Control group	Diaphragmatic breathing exercise	a) Conventional stroke physiotherapy
Treatment B	Diaphragmatic breathing exercise	1. Diaphragmatic breathing exercise 2. Pursed lips breathing exercise 3. Conventional stroke physiotherapy
Control group	Conventional stroke physiotherapy	a) Conventional stroke physiotherapy

Primary Outcome Measures

Name	Time	Method
Trunk Control	4weeks	Trunk performance and coordination by static and dynamic sitting balance was measured by TIS.TIS comprises 17 items, measures dynamic and static sitting balance and trunk co-ordination. The TIS total score is 0-23 points, higher scores show better performance.; It takes about 6 to 16 minutes in applying TIS
pulmonary function	4 weeks	The pulmonary functions Spirometer measure can be expressed as Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 second (FEV1) and Force Vital Capacity (FVC) .
Functional Capacity	4weeks	6 MWT is used for functional capacity of participants, by walking for 6 minutes.; Participant walk between the point marked, as numerous periods as can in 6 minutes.; The 6-minute walk (6mw) test is a reliable and valid measure of for assessing functional capacity.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Northwest General Hospital, Peshawar; 🇵🇰 Peshawar, Punjab, Pakistan