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Genistein and Interleukin-2 in Treating Patients With Metastatic Melanoma or Kidney Cancer

Early Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Melanoma (Skin)
Kidney Cancer
Interventions
Biological: High-dose interleukin-2
Dietary Supplement: genistein
Registration Number
NCT00276835
Lead Sponsor
Northwestern University
Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Genistein may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth and by blocking blood flow to the tumor. Interleukin-2 may stimulate the white blood cells, including natural killer cells, to kill melanoma or kidney cancer cells. Giving genistein together with interleukin-2 may kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving genistein together with interleukin-2 works in treating patients with metastatic melanoma or kidney cancer.

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

* Measure the differences in peak and duration of the expansion of circulating CD4-positive, CD8-positive, and CD4-, CD25-, and CD56-positive cells (dim and bright) at different time points during therapy with interleukin-2 (IL-2) alone and plus genistein in patients with metastatic malignant melanoma or renal clear cell carcinoma.

Secondary

* Evaluate the differences in peripheral blood mononuclear cell gene expression following high-dose IL-2 with and without genistein and compare to baseline.

* Determine the overall response rate (partial and complete) in patients treated with these regimens.

* Determine the safety and toxic effects of these regimens in these patients.

* Determine the time to progression in patients treated with these regimens.

OUTLINE: This is a pilot study.

Patients receive high-dose interleukin-2 IV over 15 minutes twice daily on days 1 and 15 and 3 times daily on days 2-5 and 16-19. Patients also receive oral genistein twice daily on days 10-19.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed periodically.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 15 patients will be accrued for this study.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
15
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Genistein and Interleukin-2High-dose interleukin-2-
Genistein and Interleukin-2genistein-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Differences in peak and duration of the expansion of circulating CD4+, CD8+, and CD4+, CD25+, and CD56+ cells (dim and bright)Days 1, 8, 10, 15, 22, and 24 of treatment
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Circulating plasma levels of TGF-betaPrior to and at end of treatment

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center at Northwestern University

🇺🇸

Chicago, Illinois, United States

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