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Compare Two Anti-Scorpion Venom Serum In Children

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Scorpion Sting
Interventions
Biological: Anti-scorpion venom serum Alacramyn
Biological: Anti-scorpion venom serum Birmex
Registration Number
NCT01415830
Lead Sponsor
Laboratorios de Biologicos y Reactivos de México, S.A. de C.V.
Brief Summary

The morbidity associated with scorpion sting intoxication presents an endemic pattern in the country, where there are highly venomous species of scorpions so the scorpion sting intoxication (IPPA) is considered a medical emergency.

On the other hand, there is scarce scientific literature from different controlled studies evaluating anti-scorpion serum, considering clinical severity scales, lab results and their safety. The aim of this study is to compare the efficacy and safety of scorpion sting treatment, using two sera, one produced by Birmex versus Alacramyn ® (Bioclon).

Detailed Description

We consider relevant conduct this study because the poisoning scorpion bite represents a public health problem.

This is a randomized clinical trial, which included 120 subjects of both sexes aged 0 and 15 years old and residents of the state of Guanajuato, divided into 2 groups: 60 patients received antiscorpion serum of Birmex and 60 patients receive other commercial serum (Alacramyn).

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
120
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Scorpion sting
  2. Either sex
  3. Age 1 to 15 years
  4. Signing an informed consent (signed by parent or guardian)
  5. Being residents of the state of Guanajuato
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Previous treatment with gamma globulin or immunoglobulin
  2. Blood transfusion at any stage of life
  3. Patients treated with drugs that interact with anti-scorpion serum
  4. History or history of sensitivity or intolerance to anti-scorpion serum or horse products
  5. Pregnancy
  6. Any immunodeficiency
  7. Patients who have participated in a research protocol in the previous month.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Anti-scorpion venom serum BirmexAnti-scorpion venom serum AlacramynPatients 0 to 15 years with scorpion sting, will receive serum antiscorpion elaborated by Birmex
Anti-scorpion venom serum AlacramynAnti-scorpion venom serum BirmexPatients 0 to 15 years with scorpion sting, will receive other commercial serum antiscorpion (Alacramyn)
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Resolution of signs and symptoms of scorpion envenomationafter treatment (expected average of 12 hrs)
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Evaluate the adverse events in every treated childinmediately after treatment and until 5 days later

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Hospital General Regional de León

🇲🇽

León, Guanajuato, Mexico

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