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Sonographic Detection of Prophylactic Pancreatic Stents

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Pancreatitis
Stent Dislodgement
Interventions
Diagnostic Test: Abdominal ultrasound
Registration Number
NCT03649399
Lead Sponsor
Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Hospital
Brief Summary

The Retention of pancreatic stents for prophylaxis of post-ERCP pancreatitis (PEP) is assessed by abdominal x-ray according to international Guidelines. The current study aimed to analyze whether prophylactic pancreatic stents can be detected by transdermal ultrasound to save the x-ray examination.

Detailed Description

Pancreatitis is the most common complication of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP). Several pharmacologic and procedure-related measurements have been established for post-ERCP pancreatitis (PEP) prophylaxis one being the placement of pancreatic duct stents in patients with high risk for PEP. The beneficial role of pancreatic stenting in the prophylaxis of PEP was demonstrated in large meta-analyses. The used stents have a high potential of self dislodgment, retained stents have to be removed endoscopically after 5-10 days. For evaluation of spontaneous stent passage abdominal x-ray ist used and accordingly retained stents removed. The current study aimed to analyze whether prophylactic pancreatic stents can be detected by transdermal ultrasound to save the x-ray examination.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
41
Inclusion Criteria
  • patient after pancreatic stent placement for prophylaxis of post-ERCP pancreatitis
  • age 18-79
  • signed informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
  • any disease that rules out study participation
  • patient not legally competent to sign informed consent
  • chronic pancreatis as indication for pancreatic stenting

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Patients with pancreatic stentAbdominal ultrasoundabdominal ultrasound and x-ray for stent detection.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Positive predictive value of the sonographic detection of pancreatic stents5-10 days after stent placement

Test whether the stents can be detected reliably by ultrasound

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Negative predictive value of the sonographic detection of pancreatic stents5-10 days after stent placement

Test whether and why the stents cannot be detected reliably by ultrasound

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Klinikum der J.W. Goethe-Universität

🇩🇪

Frankfurt am Main, Germany

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