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Pyruvate Kinase Isoform M2 (PKM2) as a Possible Biomarker for Cancer

Completed
Conditions
Cancer
Interventions
Other: Pyruvate kinase isoform M2
Registration Number
NCT01130584
Lead Sponsor
National University Hospital, Singapore
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine if pyruvate kinase M2 (PKM2) can be used as a biomarker in cancer.

Pyruvate kinase M2 is more elevated in malignant pleural fluid than in plasma, and may be a useful biomarker to distinguish between malignant and non-malignant causes of pleural effusion. In addition, pyruvate kinase M2 has also been found to be elevated in saliva in cancer patients compared to controls. Measuring pyruvate kinase M2 in saliva may be used to diagnose cancer or monitor the treatment progress of cancer.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
Not specified
Inclusion Criteria
  • Any cancer patient with pleural effusion that is being drained through an indwelling chest-tube in an inpatient ward.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patient with a pleural effusion who does not have proven cancer or whose pleural effusion is not known to be malignant.

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Cancer patientPyruvate kinase isoform M2-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

National University Hospital, Singapore

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Singapore, Singapore

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