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Study to Evaluate the Effect of Benralizumab on Allergen-Induced Inflammation in Mild, Atopic Asthmatics

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Asthma
Interventions
Biological: Benralizumab
Other: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT02821416
Lead Sponsor
AstraZeneca
Brief Summary

This is a randomized, double-blind, parallel group, placebo-controlled study designed to evaluate the effect of a fixed 30 mg dose of benralizumab administered subcutaneously every 4 weeks on allergen-induced inflammation in subjects with mild atopic asthma challenged with an inhaled allergen.

Detailed Description

This randomized, double-blind, parallel group, placebo-controlled study will evaluate the effect of a fixed 30 mg dose of benralizumab administered subcutaneously every 4 weeks for 3 doses on allergen-induced inflammation in subjects with mild atopic asthma challenged with an inhaled allergen.

Approximately 38 non-smoking men and women (18 - 65 years of age) corticosteroid-free (oral and inhaled) mild, atopic asthmatics who have demonstrated a dual (early and late) asthmatic response to inhaled allergen challenge at screening will be recruited to complete the study.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
46
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Provision of informed consent prior to any study specific procedures
  2. Female or male aged 18 to 65 years, inclusively, at the time of enrolment.
  3. General good health
  4. Mild, stable, allergic asthma and asthma therapy limited to inhaled, short-acting beta 2 agonists (not more than twice weekly)
  5. Positive skin-prick test to at least one common aeroallergen
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Current lung disease other than mild allergic asthma
  2. Any history or symptoms of disease, including, but not limited to, cardiovascular, neurologic, autoimmune or haematologic
  3. Any clinically significant abnormal findings in laboratory test results in complete blood count, coagulation, chemistry panel and urinalysis at enrolment and during screening period
  4. History of anaphylaxis to any biologic therapy or vaccine

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
BenralizumabBenralizumabBenralizumab administered subcutaneously
PlaceboPlaceboPlacebo administered subcutaneously
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in Percent of Eosinophils in Sputum 7 Hours Post Allergen ChallengeFrom prechallenge to 7 hours post allergen challenge during week 9

To evaluate the effect of benralizumab on allergen-induced increases in eosinophils in induced sputum

Maximal Percentage Decrease in Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second 3-7 Hours Post Allergen ChallengeFrom prechallenge to 3 to 7 hours post allergen challenge during week 9

To evaluate the effect of benralizumab on the allergen-induced late (3-7 hours post challenge) asthmatic response (LAR)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Research Site

🇨🇦

Quebec, Canada

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