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Prevention of Aortic Stenosis pilot trial

Phase 1
Conditions
Aortic Stenosis. It is caused by the build-up of calcium phosphate crystals on the aortic valve (aortic sclerosis). Progressive valve narrowing (stenosis) leads to symptoms (chest pain, syncope or heart failure) and either death or surgical valve replacement in the majority of symptomatic cases.
Therapeutic area: Diseases [C] - Cardiovascular Diseases [C14]
Registration Number
EUCTR2015-000704-25-GB
Lead Sponsor
Queen Mary University of London
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ot Recruiting
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
72
Inclusion Criteria

Patients invited to participate in the trial will be men and women aged 18 to 90 with mild to moderate aortic stenosis defined according to a peak trans-aortic valve doppler gradient of 2.0-4.0m/s.
Are the trial subjects under 18? no
Number of subjects for this age range: 0
F.1.2 Adults (18-64 years) yes
F.1.2.1 Number of subjects for this age range 10
F.1.3 Elderly (>=65 years) yes
F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range 62

Exclusion Criteria

Exclusions include
1)Any inclusion not met.
2) Contraindications, including a history of allergy to sevelamer, a history of hypophosphataemia or a history of bowel obstruction
3) a requirement for phosphate binding drugs for other reasons
4) a requirement for drugs that interact with phosphate binding drugs
5) A history of lactose intolerance
6) any illness judged to contra-indicate participation in the trial
7) pregnant or breast feeding women

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional clinical trial of medicinal product
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<br> Main Objective: To determine the within-person differences in serum phosphate after taking sevelamer at 2.4g/day and 7.2g/day compared with placebo.<br> ;Secondary Objective: To assess urine phosphate, side-effects and adherence. ;Primary end point(s): to determine the within-person differences in serum phosphate concentration after taking sevelamer at 2.4g/day and 7.2g/day compared with placebo.;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: At the end of each 6 week treatment period.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<br> Secondary end point(s): To determine the within-person differences in urine phosphate concentration after taking sevelamer at 2.4g/day and 7.2g/day compared with placebo.<br> Side-effects assessed by symptom reporting Questionnaire<br> Adherence assessment by pill counts.<br> ;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: At the end of each 6 week treatment period.
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