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Long-term Effects of a 3-month Pedometer-based Program to Enhance Physical Activity in Patients With Severe COPD

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
COPD
Interventions
Behavioral: Intervention
Registration Number
NCT03114241
Lead Sponsor
University of Zurich
Brief Summary

Long-term evaluation of a coaching program which helps patients with severe COPD to increase their daily step count, in addition to usual care.

Detailed Description

Daily physical activity (PA) is a predictor of survival in the general population and has become a significant outcome measure in patients with COPD. Recent studies have demonstrated an independent association between PA, hospitalizations and mortality. Increased PA has significant benefits for patients with COPD. In most studies PA has only been assessed at one time point. Little is known about longitudinal changes in PA and data on determinants of changes in PA are scant. Moreover, information on best approaches to enhance PA in a population with decreasing PA is missing. To evaluate the long-term effect of a coaching program which is aimed at helping patients with severe COPD (FEV1\<50%) to enhance their level of daily physical activity, in addition to usual care. Furthermore, this study aims to evaluate mechanisms that are responsible for changes of physical activity over time such as sociodemographic factors, lung function, comorbidities, vascular function, exacerbations, and medication.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
74
Inclusion Criteria
  • Informed consent
  • Age ≥ 40 years
  • Severe COPD (FEV1<50%) diagnosed according to GOLD-guidelines (www.goldcopd.org)
Exclusion Criteria
  • Physical or intellectual impairment precluding informed consent or protocol adherence
  • Acute or recent (within the last 6 weeks) exacerbation of COPD
  • Attending a pulmonary rehabilitation program within the last 6 months
  • Pregnant patients

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
InterventionInterventionAn increase in step count of 15% compared to baseline will be set as the minimal goal for each patient during 3 months.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Difference between the changes in number of steps per day (assessed over one week) from baseline to 12 months in the intervention group compared to controls.12 months

At visits, the number of steps per day will be assessed by a multisensory band (SenseWear Pro™; Bodymedia Inc., Pittsburgh, PA, USA) which will be worn on the upper left arm for 7 consecutive days.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Assessment of endothelial function by flow-mediated dilatation12 months

Flow-mediated dilatation measurements will be performed by ultrasonography of the brachial artery with a high-frequency (10.0-MHz) ultrasound-scanning probe proximal to the antecubital fossa. Flow mediated dilatation will be assessed by percent of baseline Diameter.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University Hospital Zurich

🇨🇭

Zürich, Zurich, Switzerland

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