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Investigating the effect of transcranial direct current stimulation on appetite

Not Applicable
Conditions
type 2 diabetic patients.
Type 2 diabetes mellitus
Registration Number
IRCT20220305054185N1
Lead Sponsor
Esfahan University of Medical Sciences
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Pending
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
120
Inclusion Criteria

Previously diagnosed T2DM (HbA1C= 6.5% or FPG= 126 mg/dl or OGTT> 200 mg/dl)
Age > 18 years and < 65 years
BMI between 25-35 kg/m2
Food Craving Questionnaire-Trait (FCQ-T) > 30

Exclusion Criteria

Unwillingness or inability to complete any of the major aspects of the study protocol including food cue rating or behavioral assessments
Previously diagnosed psychiatric disorders (i.e., depression, psychotic disorders, personality disorders, dementia-related disorders)
Presence of eating disorders evaluated by Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire
History of cancer, stroke, and renal, cardiovascular, or liver diseases
Use dietary supplements at the start of study or during last 3 months
Using appetite increasing or suppressing drugs
Any other condition the research team feel would put the subject at risk for entering the study
Contraindication to tDCS (pacemaker, a metal embedded in the scalp or brain, skin lesions at the site of stimulation, history of head injury or neurosurgery, and seizures)

Study & Design

Study Type
interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Food craving. Timepoint: Before intervention, day 14, day 30, day 60, day 90 after intervention. Method of measurement: Food Craving Questionnaire.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Fasting plasma glucose. Timepoint: Before intervention, day 14, day 90 after intervention. Method of measurement: enzymatic UV-hexokinase.;Glycated hemoglobin A1C. Timepoint: Before intervention, day 14, day 90 after intervention. Method of measurement: high-performance liquid chromatography.;Serum Insulin. Timepoint: Before intervention, day 14, day 90 after intervention. Method of measurement: chemiluminescence microparticle immunoassay.;Weight. Timepoint: Before intervention, day 14, day 30, day 60, day 90 after intervention. Method of measurement: Scale.;Body composition. Timepoint: Before intervention, day 14, day 30, day 60, day 90 after intervention. Method of measurement: InBody 353 tetrapolar body composition analyzer.
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