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mHealth Biometrics for Sedentary People (MotivateLJMU)

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Healthy
Interventions
Behavioral: Active Control
Behavioral: mHealth technology assisted exercise counselling
Registration Number
NCT04979702
Lead Sponsor
Liverpool John Moores University
Brief Summary

The investigators aim to undertake a feasibility randomised controlled trial (RCT) to investigate whether mHealth technology, allowing biometric informed feedback and coaching on exercise and PA, can be effective in previously sedentary individuals. The overall objective is to have an evidence-based exercise and PA intervention ready to evaluate in a future RCT.

Detailed Description

Participants will be recruited from Liverpool John Moores University, and other local office-based businesses. Participants will be randomised to either online exercise resources only (n=50) or exercise counselling + mHealth (n=50).This is a pilot parallel group, randomised controlled trial whereby consenting participants will complete baseline testing (T1) before starting a 12-week exercise intervention supported by online resources only (online resources intervention) or online resources and a programme of exercise counselling enhanced with mobile health (mHealth) technology (mHealth intervention). Participants will repeat baseline assessments (i) 6-weeks into the intervention (T2) and, (ii) immediately post-intervention (T3). Testing at baseline and following the 12-week intervention will include changes in physical activity, blood pressure, body composition and glycaemia control (n=20).

Both groups will have access to online resources throughout the 12-week programme. The intervention group will be provided with exercise counselling and to support this they will also be provide with a wristwatch that can monitor everyday activity and their heart rate, a smartphone app and access to a website. The intervention group will also participate in 4 consultations with an exercise specialist to plan their exercise programme and be updated on their progress towards physical activity targets. Weekly text message updates will also provide feedback to the intervention group with participants able to respond to these updates.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
86
Inclusion Criteria
  • Male or female
  • Aged 18-75
  • No known cardiovascular or metabolic disorder (e.g. heart failure, diabetes, previous myocardial infarction etc.)
  • Able to exercise safely as deemed by completion of the PAR-Q+.
  • Not currently meeting the recommended exercise guidelines (150 minutes moderate or 75 minutes of vigorous intensity physical activity per week), as assessed during screening questions related to the participants previous activity levels.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Aged <18 or >75
  • Pregnancy or planning to become pregnant in the next 3 months
  • <6 months postpartum or stopped breastfeeding <1 month before recruitment
  • Not owning a smartphone with a data plan or access to WiFi

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Active ControlActive ControlPatients will have access to our online exercise resources throughout the 12-week intervention.
Experimental: mHealth technology assisted exercise counselling (mHealth)mHealth technology assisted exercise counsellingParticipants will complete a 12 week mHealth technology assisted exercise counselling intervention. Participants will co-develop a 3-month structured exercise and PA programme, with support from an exercise specialist. All participants will have 4 exercise consultations with their exercise specialist. The intervention will be supported by 3 mHealth elements; 1) a wrist worn fitness watch, 2) a smartphone app for patients, and 3) a coaching website for the exercise specialist. The 3 elements will be synced, allowing data to be transferred between platforms.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Device derived adherence to structured exerciseThrough study completion, an average 12 weeks

Number of exercise sessions per week

Device derived intensity of structured exerciseThrough study completion, an average 12 weeks

intensity of exercise sessions performed (% of HR max)

Device derived duration to structured exerciseThrough study completion, an average 12 weeks

minutes of exercise completed per session

Change in Device derived physical activity (GENEActiv)Baseline, Mid intervention (Week 6-7), the final 2 weeks of intervention period (weeks 10-12).

minutes of Moderate and Vigorous physical activity

Change in Survey reported exercise behaviour (Godin Leisure Time Exercise Questionnaire (GLTEQ))Baseline, 4, 6, 8 12 weeks

Bouts of mild, moderate and strenuous exercise lasting ≥30 minutes

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Patient qualitative survey on testing acceptability7 Days following baseline testing

Study specific questionnaire (qualitative data)

Glycaemic controlBaseline and immediately following intervention (12 weeks)

Flash glucose monitoring

Waist CircumferenceBaseline, 6-weeks and immediately following intervention (12 weeks)

Waist Circumference (cm)

Patient qualitative survey on intervention acceptabilityImmediately following intervention (12 weeks)

Study specific questionnaire (qualitative data)

Exercise motivationBaseline, Mid (week 6) and post (week 12)

Behavioural regulation in exercise questionnaire-2 (BREQ-2). Max score 76, min score 0, high score is better

HeightBaseline, 6-weeks and immediately following intervention (12 weeks)

Height (m)

WeightBaseline, 6-weeks and immediately following intervention (12 weeks)

Weight (kg)

12-Item Short Form SurveyBaseline, Mid (week 6) and post (week 12)

SF-12 Questionnaire (max 44 min 8, high score mean better outcome)

Patient Interview to access intervention acceptabilityWithin 2 weeks of the end of the intervention

Patient interview

Concentration of Hba1cBaseline and immediately following intervention (12 weeks)

Hba1c

Blood Lipid concentrationsBaseline and immediately following intervention (12 weeks)

Total cholesterol, HDL/LDL, Triglycerides

Patient Interview to access testing acceptabilityWithin 2 weeks of the baseline testing

Patient interview

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Liverpool John Moores University

🇬🇧

Liverpool, United Kingdom

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