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Laryngeal Morbidity After Endotracheal Intubation - Endoflex-tube Versus Use of Stylet

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Intubation Complication
Anaesthesia
Interventions
Device: Endoflex tube
Device: Polyvinyl chloride endotracheal tube with a stylet
Registration Number
NCT00953433
Lead Sponsor
Rigshospitalet, Denmark
Brief Summary

This study is aimed at reducing the risk of hoarseness and damage to the vocal cords following general anaesthesia. Conventional endotracheal intubation with use of a stylet will be compared with the Endoflex tube. A conventional stylet enforced endotracheal tube is dirigible because of the stiffness gained by the addition of a stylet. In high risk rapid sequence intubation settings the enhanced dirigibility can be crucial, which is why most anaesthesiologists choose to add the stylet in these situations. A new endotracheal tube with a dynamic dirigible end called the Endoflex tube might prove to be a good alternative to the conventional stylet enforced endotracheal tube.

Study hypothesis: The Endoflex tube will reduce the risk of hoarseness after intubation when compared to the conventional stylet enforced endotracheal tube under optimal intubation conditions.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
130
Inclusion Criteria
  • Elective surgical patients who require an endotracheal tube during general anaesthesia.
  • Informed consent.
  • Legally competent.
  • Be able to understand Danish and be able to read the given information in Danish.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Planned or former operation in or around the pharynx or the larynx.
  • Cancer, infection or sequelae in or around the pharynx or the larynx.
  • Use of a stomach tube before or during surgery.
  • Suspected difficult intubation.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Endoflex tubeEndoflex tubeUse of Endoflex tube for intubation.
Endotracheal tube with styletPolyvinyl chloride endotracheal tube with a styletUse of conventional endotracheal tube with a stylet for intubation.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Postoperative hoarseness1 hr postoperatively
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Vocal cord sequelaeAfter 4 weeks

Only for the subgroup of patients with persisting hoarseness

Intubation conditionsDuring and after intubation - on average 5 minutes
Intubation difficulty scaleDuring and after intubation - on average 5 minutes
Voice Range ProfileAfter 4 weeks

Only for the subgroup of patients with persisting hoarseness

Multi Dimensional Voice ProfileAfter 4 weeks

Only for the subgroup of patients with persisting hoarseness

Voice Handicap Index72 hr postoperatively

Only for the subgroup of patients with persisting hoarseness

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Rigshospitalet

🇩🇰

Copenhagen, Denmark

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