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Anti-CD19/CD22 Bispecific Chimeric Antigen Receptor(CAR)-T Cell Therapy for Measurable Residual Disease(MRD) Positive ALL

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
MRD-positive
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Interventions
Biological: anti-CD19/CD22 CAR-T cells
Drug: Fludarabine
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
Registration Number
NCT03919526
Lead Sponsor
Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
Brief Summary

To evaluate the safety and efficacy of CD19/CD22 Bispecific chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-T for the treatment of measurable residual disaese (MRD)-positive B cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Patients will be given a conditioning chemotherapy regimen of fludarabine and cyclophosphamide followed by a single infusion of CD19/CD22 CAR+ T cells.

Detailed Description

Participants with MRD-positive B cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia can participate if all eligibility criteria are met. Tests required to determine eligibility include disease assessments, a physical exam, Electrocardiograph, CT/MRI , and blood draws. Participants receive chemotherapy prior to the infusion of CD19/CD22 CAR+ T cells. After the infusion, participants will be followed for side effects and effect of CD19/CD22 CAR+ T cells. Study procedures may be performed while hospitalized.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
19
Inclusion Criteria
  • (1) CD19 positive/CD22 positive, or CD19-CD22 positive B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia;

  • (2)18 to 70 Years Old, Male and female;

  • (3) Expected survival > 12 weeks;

  • (4) ECOG score 0-2;

  • (5) Bone marrow examination clearly diagnosed as B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia and who met one of the following conditions:

    1. Recurrent patients who achieves MRD-positive CR or CRi after standard therapy;
    2. Those who achieves CR, but failed to achieve MRD-negative after at least 2 courses of consolidation therapy;
    3. For Ph-positive ALL patients, a history of at least one TKI application is required in addition to two standard chemotherapy treatments
  • (6) The venous access required for collection can be established and mononuclear cell collection can be determined by the investigators;

  • (7) Liver, kidney and cardiopulmonary functions meet the following requirements:

    1. Creatinine is in the normal range;
    2. Left ventricular ejection fraction >50%;
    3. Baseline oxygen saturation>92%;
    4. Total bilirubin ≤ 2×ULN;
    5. ALT and AST ≤ 2.5×ULN;
  • (8) Able to understand and sign the Informed Consent Document.

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Exclusion Criteria
  • (1) Malignant tumors other than acute lymphoblastic leukemia within 5 years prior to screening, in addition to adequately treated cervical carcinoma in situ, basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, localized prostate cancer after radical resection, and ductal carcinoma in situ after radical resection;
  • (2) Subjects with positive HBsAg or HBcAb and peripheral blood HBV DNA titer detection ≥ 1 × 102 copy number / L; HCV antibody positive and peripheral blood HCV RNA positive; HIV antibody positive; CMV DNA positive; syphilis positive;
  • (3) Any instability of systemic disease, including but not limited to unstable angina, cerebrovascular accident, or transient cerebral ischemic (within 6 months prior to screening), myocardial infarction (within 6 months prior to screening), congestive heart failure (New York heart association (NYHA) classification ≥ III), need drug therapy of severe arrhythmia, liver, kidney, or metabolic disease;
  • (4) Active or uncontrollable infection requiring systemic therapy within 14 days prior to enrollment;
  • (5) Pregnant or lactating woman, and female subject who plans to have a pregnancy within 1 year after cell transfusion, or male subject whose partner plans to have a pregnancy within 1 year after cell transfusion;
  • (6) Received CAR-T treatment or other gene therapies before enrollment;
  • (7) Patients with symptoms of central nervous system;
  • (8) Subjects who are receiving systemic steroid treatment and requiring long-term systemic steroid treatment during the treatment as determined by the investigator before screening (except inhalation or topical use); And subjects treated with systemic steroids (except inhalation or topical use) within 72h prior to cell transfusion;
  • (9) The investigators consider other conditions unsuitable for enrollment.
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
anti-CD19/CD22 CAR-T cellsanti-CD19/CD22 CAR-T cellsAdministration with anti-CD19/ CD22 CAR-T cells in the MRD-positive ALL patients.
anti-CD19/CD22 CAR-T cellsFludarabineAdministration with anti-CD19/ CD22 CAR-T cells in the MRD-positive ALL patients.
anti-CD19/CD22 CAR-T cellsCyclophosphamideAdministration with anti-CD19/ CD22 CAR-T cells in the MRD-positive ALL patients.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Safety measured by occurence of study related adverse effects defined by NCI CTCAE5.028 days post infusion

Safety measured by occurence of study related adverse effects defined by NCI CTCAE5.0

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
MRD clearance3 months post infusion

MRD clearance

Content of CD19 positive B-cells in peripheral blood3 months post infusion

Content of CD19 positive B-cells in peripheral blood

Content of CAR-T related cytokines positive T cells in circulation3 months post infusion

Content of CAR-T related cytokines positive T cells in circulation

Total response rate (ORR) after administration3 months post infusion

Total response rate (ORR) after administration including complete response(CR) and partial response(PR)

Duration of remission (DOR) after administration2 years post infusion

Duration of remission (DOR) after administration

Overall Survival (OS)after administration2 years post infusion

Overall Survival (OS)after administration

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Shanghai General Hospital

🇨🇳

Shanghai, Shanghai, China

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